scholarly journals Buffeting response of long-span bridges considering uncertain turbulence parameters using the environmental contour method

2020 ◽  
Vol 213 ◽  
pp. 110575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tor M. Lystad ◽  
Aksel Fenerci ◽  
Ole Øiseth
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tor Martin Lystad ◽  
Aksel Fenerci ◽  
Ole Øiseth

<p>Long-term extreme response analyses are recognized as the most accurate way to predict the extreme responses of marine structures excited by stochastic environmental loading. In wind engineering for long-span bridges this approach has not become the standard method to estimate the extreme responses. Instead, the design value is often estimated as the expected extreme response from a short-term storm described by an N-year return period mean wind velocity.</p><p>In this study, the long-term extreme buffeting response of a long-span bridge is investigated, and the uncertainty of the turbulent wind field is described by a probabilistic model. The results indicate that the current design practice may introduce significant uncertainty to the buffeting load effects used in design, when the variability in the turbulence parameters as well as the uncertainty of the short-term extreme response is neglected.</p>


Author(s):  
Giorgio Diana ◽  
Stoyan Stoyanoff ◽  
Andrew Allsop ◽  
Luca Amerio ◽  
Tommaso Argentini ◽  
...  

<p>This paper is part of a series of publications aimed at the divulgation of the results of the 3-step benchmark proposed by the IABSE Task Group 3.1 to define reference results for the validation of the software that simulate the aeroelastic stability and the response to the turbulent wind of super-long span bridges. Step 1 is a numerical comparison of different numerical models both a sectional model (Step 1.1) and a full bridge (Step 1.2) are studied. Step 2 will be the comparison of predicted results and experimental tests in wind tunnel. Step 3 will be a comparison against full scale measurements.</p><p>The results of Step 1.1 related to the response of a sectional model were presented to the last IABSE Symposium in Nantes 2018. In this paper, the results of Step 1.2 related to the response long-span full bridge are presented in this paper both in terms of aeroelastic stability and buffeting response, comparing the results coming from several TG members.</p>


Author(s):  
Zachary J. Taylor ◽  
Pierre-Olivier Dallaire ◽  
Stoyan T. Stoyanoff

<p>The process to arrive at design wind loads for long-span bridges involves experimental testing and analytical methods. Time domain simulations are becoming increasingly common and many available studies demonstrate results of buffeting response analysis in the time domain. However, there is significantly more to the process than the response analysis to derive wind loads that can be applied practically for design. The current study focuses on two key aspects required to derive design wind loads: prediction of the peak modal deflection and derivation of modal combination coefficients using objective functions.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (05) ◽  
pp. 939-966 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tore A. Helgedagsrud ◽  
Yuri Bazilevs ◽  
Kjell M. Mathisen ◽  
Jinhui Yan ◽  
Ole A. Øseth

Buffeting analysis plays an important role in the wind-resistant design of long-span bridges. While computational methods have been widely used in the study of self-excited forces on bridge sections, there is very little work on applying advanced simulation to buffeting analysis. In an effort to address this shortcoming, we developed a framework for the buffeting simulation of bridge sections subjected to turbulent flows. We carry out simulations of a rectangular bridge section with aspect ratio 10 and compute its aerodynamic admittance functions. The simulations show good agreement with airfoil theory and experimental observations. It was found that inflow turbulence plays an important role in obtaining accurate wind loads on the bridge sections. The proposed methodology is envisioned to have practical impact in wind engineering of structures in the future.


2013 ◽  
Vol 791-793 ◽  
pp. 370-373
Author(s):  
Hua Bai ◽  
Yue Zhang

In order to solve the problem of traditional buffeting analysis method is complex, the paper summarizes a calculation method of simplifying the suspension bridge buffeting response spectrum which considers the background response by simplifying the vibration mode function. Examples calculation shows that this function is efficient and accurate. With this method the paper analyzes the impact of parameters including structural damping ratio, aerodynamic admittance function, pneumatic self-excited forces, the main beam span and so on on the suspension bridge buffeting response. Results show that: First, the impact of the background response on concrete bridges with larger damping ratio cannot be ignored. Second, when aerodynamic admittance takes Sears function, the buffeting response analysis results may be partial dangerous. Third, the role of the background response on large long-span bridges of more than 2000 m can be ignored.


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