Simple design procedure of a friction damper for reducing seismic responses of a single-story structure

2010 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 3539-3547 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyung-Won Min ◽  
Ji-Young Seong ◽  
Jinkoo Kim
2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 1397-1401
Author(s):  
Zhen Huang ◽  
Zuo Wei Qin ◽  
Peng Wu

This paper presents a reinforcement design of five-story R/C structure with mild steel dampers in high seismic fortification intensity site. The details of the design process are listed in the paper, and the time history analyses under frequent and rare earthquake are performed on structure models with and without dampers. Through the comparison, the peak of maximum story drifts angles with damper-added structural is reduced by 38% and the distribution is more uniformly. The results show that energy-dissipation design with mild steel dampers can be a reliable and effective method in reducing seismic responses of reinforcement structure.


Author(s):  
G. Fusco ◽  
M. Russo

This paper proposes a simple design procedure to solve the problem of controlling generator transient stability following large disturbances in power systems. A state-feedback excitation controller and power system stabilizer are designed to guarantee robustness against uncertainty in the system parameters. These controllers ensure satisfactory swing damping and quick decay of the voltage regulation error over a wide range of operating conditions. The controller performance is evaluated in a case study in which a three-phase short-circuit fault near the generator terminals in a four-bus power system is simulated.


2000 ◽  
Vol 126 (11) ◽  
pp. 1372-1374
Author(s):  
John H. Scarino ◽  
Daniël Vandepitte ◽  
A. A. El Damatty ◽  
R. M. Korol ◽  
M. El Attar

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (16) ◽  
pp. 3525-3540
Author(s):  
Asad Naeem ◽  
Jinkoo Kim

In this study, the seismic performance of a rotational friction damper with restoring force is presented. The torsional spring friction damper consists of rotational friction pads with the heavy duty torsional springs attached on both sides of the friction damper. An analytical model and a design procedure for the damper are developed using capacity spectrum method. A parametric study is carried out to investigate the influence of the torsional spring in the response of the structure when subjected to ground motions. The seismic performances of steel structures retrofitted with the torsional spring friction damper and conventional rotational friction dampers are evaluated using fragility analysis, which shows that the structure retrofitted with the torsional spring friction damper has the smallest probability of reaching the specific limit states.


Author(s):  
T. Y. Lee ◽  
L. Y. Lu ◽  
K. J. Chung

This paper is aimed to develop a design procedure of Polynomial Friction Pendulum Isolator (PFPI), a various-frequency sliding isolator, for decreasing the seismic responses of isolated bridges. Although sliding isolators have been widely used to mitigate seismic hazard, it may be not effective in decreasing the seismic responses of isolated structures subjected to near-field ground motions. The sliding surface of the PFPI is defined by a sixth-order polynomial function to avoid resonance under near-field ground motions. The restoring stiffness of the PFPI possesses softening section as well as hardening section. The structural acceleration response can be decreased by decreasing the restoring stiffness in softening section while the structural displacement response can be decreased by increasing the restoring stiffness in hardening section. However, it is difficult to determine the design parameters of PFPI in practical implementations. This study proposes a design procedure for the PFPI based on the bridge seismic design code in Taiwan. Designers can follow this procedure to easily design the bridge with PFPIs which satisfies the requirements of the code. The bridge with PFPIs designed by using this procedure is analyzed to realize the dynamic nonlinear responses of the bridge under artificial strong earthquake. The results show that the PFPIs effectively decrease the seismic responses of isolated bridges as compared with non-isolated bridges.


Geophysics ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. S105-S112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rune Mittet

I compensate for the effects of absorption and dispersion in deriving the space-frequency domain depth extrapolation operators by starting from the ones without such compensation. The procedure is simple and requires only trivial cosine transforms applied to the original noncompensating operators. I show that compensating operators enhance resolution as a function of depth when applied in prestack depth migration.


1994 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 377-385 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murray J. Clarke ◽  
Gregory J. Hancock

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biswa Binayak Mangaraj ◽  
Manas Ranjan Jena ◽  
Saumendra Kumar Mohanty

A simple design procedure to realize an optimum antenna using bacteria foraging algorithm (BFA) is proposed in this paper. The first antenna considered is imaginary. This antenna is optimized using the BFA along with a suitable fitness function formulated by considering some performance parameters and their best values. To justify the optimum design approach, one 12-element Yagi-Uda antenna is considered for an experiment. The optimized result of this antenna obtained using the optimization algorithm is compared with nonoptimized (conventional) result of the same antenna to appreciate the importance of optimization.


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