Nitrogen-rich microporous carbon materials for high-performance membrane capacitive deionization

2019 ◽  
Vol 312 ◽  
pp. 251-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danping Li ◽  
Xun-an Ning ◽  
Yue Huang ◽  
Shengchuan Li
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 2505-2517 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silu Huo ◽  
Yubo Zhao ◽  
Mingzhu Zong ◽  
Bolong Liang ◽  
Xueli Zhang ◽  
...  

Heteroatom doped hierarchically porous carbon materials are considered as promising candidates for high performance capacitive deionization and supercapacitor applications.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Falko Böttger-Hiller ◽  
Patrick Kempe ◽  
Gisela Baumann ◽  
Michael Hietschold ◽  
Philipp Schäfer ◽  
...  

The application of porous carbon is versatile. It is used for high-performance catalyst support, electrode material in batteries, and gas storage. In each of these application fields nanostructuring improves the material properties. Supercapacitors store a high energy density. Exactly adapted carbon structures increase the life of lithium batteries and protect catalysts with increasing reaction rate and selectivity. Most of porous carbon materials have a spherical shape. To the best of our knowledge, there is no procedure to synthesize nanostructured cylindrical porous carbon systematically. Here, template glass fibres and SiO2-tubes were modified with nanostructured SiO2/phenolic resin and SiO2/poly(furfuryl alcohol) layers by surface twin polymerization (TP) of 2,2′-spirobi[4H-1,3,2-benzodioxasiline] and tetrafurfuryloxysilane. Afterwards the SiO2/polymer layer on the template is thermally transformed into a defect-free nanostructured SiO2/carbon layer. After completely removing the SiO2components microporous carbon tubes or rods are finally achieved. The diameters of the carbon rods and the inner as well as the outer diameter of the carbon tubes are adjustable according to the shape and size of the template. Thus, a huge variety of microporous carbon materials can be easily produced by template-assisted TP.


Author(s):  
Silu Huo ◽  
Wei Ni ◽  
yufei Zhao ◽  
Xue Song ◽  
Yubo Zhao ◽  
...  

Carbon materials with external defects (heteroatoms) have been widely studied to promote the performance of capacitive deionization (CDI), but the salt adsorption capacity and rate capability are far from meeting...


2020 ◽  
Vol 93 (8) ◽  
pp. 1014-1019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Lu ◽  
Xingtao Xu ◽  
Shuaihua Zhang ◽  
Likun Pan ◽  
Yong Wang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jingxuan Zhao ◽  
Zhibo Zhao ◽  
Yang Sun ◽  
Xiangdong Ma ◽  
Meidan Ye ◽  
...  

Taking into account of time-confusing preparation processing and unsatisfied desalination capacity of carbon nanomaterials, exploring efficient electrode materials remains a great challenge for practical capacitive deionization (CDI) application. In this...


2021 ◽  
Vol 266 ◽  
pp. 118590
Author(s):  
Hu Xiaoxian ◽  
Min Xiaobo ◽  
Wang Haiying ◽  
Li Xinyu ◽  
He Yuhong ◽  
...  

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