Electrocatalytic Activity of Novel Ball-Type Metallophthalocyanines with Trifluoro Methyl Linkages in Oxygen Reduction Reaction and Application as Zn-Air Battery Cathode Catalyst

2017 ◽  
Vol 233 ◽  
pp. 237-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilüfer Koçyiğit ◽  
Ümit Ergin Özen ◽  
Metin Özer ◽  
Bekir Salih ◽  
Ali Rıza Özkaya ◽  
...  
Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1017
Author(s):  
Nguyen-Huu-Hung Tuyen ◽  
Hyun-Gil Kim ◽  
Young-Soo Yoon

Direct urea fuel cells (DUFCs) have recently drawn increased attention as sustainable power generation devices because of their considerable advantages. Nonetheless, the kinetics of the oxidation-reduction reaction, particularly the electrochemical oxidation and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), in direct urea fuel cells are slow and hence considered to be inefficient. To overcome these disadvantages in DUFCs, Pd nanoparticles loaded onto Co3O4 supported by multi-walled carbon nanotubes (Pd/Co3O4@MWCNT) were employed as a promising cathode catalyst for enhancing the electrocatalytic activity and oxygen reduction reaction at the cathode in DUFCs. Co3O4@MWCNT and Pd/Co3O4@MWCNT were synthesized via a facile two-step hydrothermal process. A Pd/MWCNT catalyst was also prepared and evaluated to study the effect of Co3O4 on the performance of the Pd/Co3O4@MWCNT catalyst. A current density of 13.963 mA cm−2 and a maximum power density of 2.792 mW cm−2 at 20 °C were obtained. Pd/Co3O4@MWCNT is a prospectively effective cathode catalyst for DUFCs. The dilution of Pd with non-precious metal oxides in adequate amounts is economically conducive to highly practical catalysts with promising electrocatalytic activity in fuel cell applications.


2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (56) ◽  
pp. 7921-7924 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shanshan Sun ◽  
Yejian Xue ◽  
Qin Wang ◽  
Shihua Li ◽  
Heran Huang ◽  
...  

A catalyst of silver nanoparticle decorated CeO2 microspheres was first reported for ORR and applied in an aluminum–air battery with excellent performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (02) ◽  
pp. 1950017
Author(s):  
Zejie Zhang ◽  
Debi Zhou ◽  
Xinjun Bao ◽  
Zhao Zhang ◽  
Boyun Huang

Vulcan XC-72 treated by nitric acid is employed as an oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalyst. The carbon catalyst exhibits higher electrocatalytic activity and stability in 6[Formula: see text]mol[Formula: see text]L[Formula: see text] KOH electrolyte. The current density for oxygen reduction is 45[Formula: see text]mA[Formula: see text]cm[Formula: see text] at [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]V (vs. HgO/Hg). A zinc–air battery using XC-72 carbon electrode was assembled, the discharge voltage could reach up to 0.6[Formula: see text]V under a high current density of 80[Formula: see text]mA[Formula: see text]cm[Formula: see text].


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (18) ◽  
pp. 10013-10019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shiming Zhang ◽  
Heyou Zhang ◽  
Xing Hua ◽  
Shengli Chen

Tailored molecular architectures of FePc on nanocarbon supports from nanorods to uniform shells exhibit excellent electrocatalytic activity for the oxygen reduction reaction in alkaline solution.


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