Ionic liquid batteries: Chemistry to replace alkaline/acid energy storage devices

2011 ◽  
Vol 56 (9) ◽  
pp. 3375-3379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas E. Sutto ◽  
Teresa T. Duncan ◽  
Tiffany C. Wong ◽  
Karen McGrady
Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (14) ◽  
pp. 4000
Author(s):  
Eunhwan Kim ◽  
Juyeon Han ◽  
Seokgyu Ryu ◽  
Youngkyu Choi ◽  
Jeeyoung Yoo

For decades, improvements in electrolytes and electrodes have driven the development of electrochemical energy storage devices. Generally, electrodes and electrolytes should not be developed separately due to the importance of the interaction at their interface. The energy storage ability and safety of energy storage devices are in fact determined by the arrangement of ions and electrons between the electrode and the electrolyte. In this paper, the physicochemical and electrochemical properties of lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors using ionic liquids (ILs) as an electrolyte are reviewed. Additionally, the energy storage device ILs developed over the last decade are introduced.


Author(s):  
Chenxuan Xu ◽  
Guang Yang ◽  
Daxiong Wu ◽  
Meng Yao ◽  
Chunxian Xing ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitrii A. Rakov ◽  
Fangfang Chen ◽  
Shammi A. Ferdousi ◽  
Hua Li ◽  
Thushan Pathirana ◽  
...  

<div> <div> <div> <p>Non-uniform metal deposition and dendrite formation in high density energy storage devices reduces the efficiency, safety, and life of batteries with metal anodes. Superconcentrated ionic liquid (IL) electrolytes (e.g. 1:1 IL:alkali ion) coupled with anode preconditioning at more negative potentials can completely mitigate these issues, and therefore revolutionize high density energy storage devices. However, the mechanisms by which very high salt concentration and preconditioning potential enable uniform metal deposition and prevent dendrite formation at the metal anode during cycling are poorly understood, and therefore not optimized. Here, we use </p> </div> </div> </div> <div> <div> <div> <p>atomic-force microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations to unravel the influence of these factors on the interface chemistry in a sodium electrolyte, demonstrating how a molten salt like structure at the electrode surface results in dendrite free metal cycling at higher rates. Such a structure will support the formation of a more favorable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) accepted as being a critical factor in stable battery cycling. This new understanding will enable engineering of efficient anode electrodes by tuning interfacial nanostructure via salt concentration and high voltage preconditioning. </p> </div> </div> </div>


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (42) ◽  
pp. 17906-17913 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofei Zhang ◽  
Ruben-Simon Kühnel ◽  
Matthias Schroeder ◽  
Andrea Balducci

A carbon coated Li3V2(PO4)3 nanomaterial obtained by an ionic liquid-assisted synthesis is presented as an excellent negative electrode material for high power energy storage devices.


Polymers ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 918 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Karuppasamy ◽  
Jayaraman Theerthagiri ◽  
Dhanasekaran Vikraman ◽  
Chang-Joo Yim ◽  
Sajjad Hussain ◽  
...  

Since the ability of ionic liquid (IL) was demonstrated to act as a solvent or an electrolyte, IL-based electrolytes have been widely used as a potential candidate for renewable energy storage devices, like lithium ion batteries (LIBs) and supercapacitors (SCs). In this review, we aimed to present the state-of-the-art of IL-based electrolytes electrochemical, cycling, and physicochemical properties, which are crucial for LIBs and SCs. ILs can also be regarded as designer solvents to replace the more flammable organic carbonates and improve the green credentials and performance of energy storage devices, especially LIBs and SCs. This review affords an outline of the progress of ILs in energy-related applications and provides essential ideas on the emerging challenges and openings that may motivate the scientific communities to move towards IL-based energy devices. Finally, the challenges in design of the new type of ILs structures for energy and environmental applications are also highlighted.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitrii A. Rakov ◽  
Fangfang Chen ◽  
Shammi A. Ferdousi ◽  
Hua Li ◽  
Thushan Pathirana ◽  
...  

<div> <div> <div> <p>Non-uniform metal deposition and dendrite formation in high density energy storage devices reduces the efficiency, safety, and life of batteries with metal anodes. Superconcentrated ionic liquid (IL) electrolytes (e.g. 1:1 IL:alkali ion) coupled with anode preconditioning at more negative potentials can completely mitigate these issues, and therefore revolutionize high density energy storage devices. However, the mechanisms by which very high salt concentration and preconditioning potential enable uniform metal deposition and prevent dendrite formation at the metal anode during cycling are poorly understood, and therefore not optimized. Here, we use </p> </div> </div> </div> <div> <div> <div> <p>atomic-force microscopy and molecular dynamics simulations to unravel the influence of these factors on the interface chemistry in a sodium electrolyte, demonstrating how a molten salt like structure at the electrode surface results in dendrite free metal cycling at higher rates. Such a structure will support the formation of a more favorable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) accepted as being a critical factor in stable battery cycling. This new understanding will enable engineering of efficient anode electrodes by tuning interfacial nanostructure via salt concentration and high voltage preconditioning. </p> </div> </div> </div>


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