One-electron redox reaction of di-tert-butyl nitroxide at platinum electrode in acetonitrile

2005 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 462-466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shin-ya Kishioka ◽  
Akifumi Yamada
Keyword(s):  
Redox Reaction ◽  
Platinum Electrode ◽  
Tert Butyl

scholarly journals Synthesis, Redox Properties and Antibacterial Activity of Hindered Phenols Linked to Heterocycles

Molecules ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 2370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vladimir N. Koshelev ◽  
Olga V. Primerova ◽  
Stepan V. Vorobyev ◽  
Ludmila V. Ivanova
Keyword(s):  
Staphylococcus Aureus ◽  
Antibacterial Activity ◽  
Platinum Electrode ◽  
Redox Properties ◽  
Good Activity ◽  
Pyrimidine Derivatives ◽  
Tert Butyl ◽  
Oxidation Potentials ◽  
Butyl Phenol ◽  
Hindered Phenols

A series of benzotriazole, cyclic amides and pyrimidine derivatives, containing 2,6-di-tert-butyl-phenol fragments, were synthesized. The redox properties of obtained compounds were studied using the cyclic voltammetry on a platinum electrode in acetonitrile. The oxidation potentials of all substances were comparable to those of BHT. The obtained compounds were tested for their antibacterial activity, and N-(2-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl)isatin (32 μg/mL) exerted good activity against Staphylococcus aureus.

Kinetics of oxidation of α-ketoglutaric acid with Ce(IV) ions in relation to Belousov-Zhabotinskii reaction

1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (11) ◽  
pp. 2831-2837 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ľudovít Treindl ◽  
Vasil Dorovský
Keyword(s):  
Redox Reaction ◽  
Platinum Electrode ◽  
Activation Parameters ◽  
Enol Form ◽  
Kinetics Of Oxidation ◽  
First Order ◽  
Redox Catalyst ◽  
Oscillation Reaction ◽  
Belousov Zhabotinskii Reaction ◽  
Kinetics Of

Oxidation of α-ketoglutaric acid with Ce(IV) ions in a solution of sulphuric acid is a reaction of the first order with respect to both Ce(IV) ions and substrate, is acid catalysed, and its rate is proportional to the reciprocal square of the equilibrium HSO4- concentration. From the temperature dependence of the rate constant in 1.5M-H2SO4, the activation parameters were determined as ΔH##f = 57 kJ/mol and ΔS##f = -45 J mol-1 K-1. The redox reaction proper consists apparently of two steps: in the first one, the enol form of α-ketoglutaric acid reacts with Ce(IV) ions with the formation of the corresponding radical; in the second one, the latter is oxidized further with Ce(IV) to give malonic and succinic acids. Conditions are indicated under which α-ketoglutaric acid serves as substrate for the Belousov-Zhabotinskii oscillation reaction in the presence of Ce(IV)-Ce(III) redox catalyst. Oscillations of Ce(IV) and Br2 concentrations, shifted in phase, can be recorded polarographically with a rotating platinum electrode.

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