scholarly journals High-frequency turbulence and suspended sediment concentration measurements in the Garonne River tidal bore

2011 ◽  
Vol 95 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 298-306 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hubert Chanson ◽  
David Reungoat ◽  
Bruno Simon ◽  
Pierre Lubin
Keyword(s):  
Suspended Sediment ◽  
High Frequency ◽  
Suspended Sediment Concentration ◽  
Sediment Concentration ◽  
Tidal Bore ◽  
Garonne River ◽  
Concentration Measurements

Neural networks approached for modelling river suspended sediment concentration due to tropical storms

2013 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 457-466
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Suspended Sediment ◽  
Suspended Sediment Concentration ◽  
Time Series Data ◽  
Water Discharge ◽  
Sediment Concentration ◽  
Series Data ◽  
Generalized Regression Neural Network ◽  
Event Based

Artificial neural networks are one of the advanced technologies employed in hydrology modelling. This paper investigates the potential of two algorithm networks, the feed forward backpropagation (BP) and generalized regression neural network (GRNN) in comparison with the classical regression for modelling the event-based suspended sediment concentration at Jiasian diversion weir in Southern Taiwan. For this study, the hourly time series data comprised of water discharge, turbidity and suspended sediment concentration during the storm events in the year of 2002 are taken into account in the models. The statistical performances comparison showed that both BP and GRNN are superior to the classical regression in the weir sediment modelling. Additionally, the turbidity was found to be a dominant input variable over the water discharge for suspended sediment concentration estimation. Statistically, both neural network models can be successfully applied for the event-based suspended sediment concentration modelling in the weir studied herein when few data are available.

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