Tracing organic matter sources and carbon burial in mangrove sediments over the past 160 years

2004 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meagan Eagle Gonneea ◽  
Adina Paytan ◽  
Jorge A. Herrera-Silveira
2012 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 16-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.M. De la Rosa ◽  
M.F. Araújo ◽  
J.A. González-Pérez ◽  
F.J. González-Vila ◽  
A.M. Soares ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Donald Eugene Canfield

This chapter deals with the fundamental question of why there is oxygen in the atmosphere at all. It seeks to identify the main processes controlling the oxygen concentration. Plants and cyanobacteria produce the oxygen, but it accumulates only because some of the original photosynthetically produced organic matter is buried and preserved in sediments. Another oxygen source is an anaerobic microbial process called sulfate reduction that respires organic matter using sulfate and produces sulfide. This process is quite common in nature but are most prominent in relatively isolated basins like the Black Sea, and in most marine sediments at depths where oxygen has been consumed by respiration. If there is iron around, the sulfide reacts with the iron, forming a mineral called pyrite. While organic carbon burial has been the main oxygen source to the atmosphere over the past several hundred million years, for some intervals further back in time, pyrite burial may well have dominated as an oxygen source.


2021 ◽  
pp. 104180
Author(s):  
Zhangyu Cheng ◽  
Fengling Yu ◽  
Xiaoyan Ruan ◽  
Peng Cheng ◽  
Nengwang Chen ◽  
...  

Tempo ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (295) ◽  
pp. 31-44
Author(s):  
Maayan Tsadka

AbstractSonic botany is an ongoing project that I have been developing over the past few years. It incorporates natural artefacts: dry leaves, pods, flowers, branches, rocks, bones and other organic findings. These are used as musical instruments that are played on with a scientific/musical tool: tuning forks in various frequencies. The vibration from the tuning forks resonates through the natural artefacts which amplify the vibration and – via sound – reveal the texture, size, material and condition of the organic matter. This process generates new sonic material, new context and new forms of musical composition. The practice developed into several compositions and projects, a performance practice, a notation system and a way of listening. Here I share some of the insights I gained through this process, the tools and the compositional framework.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document