Lichen and soil as indicators of an atmospheric mercury contamination in the vicinity of a chlor-alkali plant (Grenoble, France)

2012 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 178-183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvain Grangeon ◽  
Stéphane Guédron ◽  
Juliette Asta ◽  
Géraldine Sarret ◽  
Laurent Charlet
1999 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
pp. 173-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Allan

The long-range atmospheric transport and deposition of metals, particularly mercury (Hg), into lakes has become a subject of increasing interest. In Canada, the sources of anthropogenic, atmospheric Hg are primarily considered to be power stations in the United States and Europe. Increases in deposition of Hg have been recorded in lake sediment cores from many parts of Canada. Where Hg input to lakes from local sources in Canada has been reduced, concentrations in lake sediments and lake biota have declined. However, in many remote lakes, fish consumption advisories are still in effect for Hg. Debate continues over the sources of this mercury, whether long-range anthropogenic, atmospheric or natural. Where studied, the same applies to remote lakes in other parts of the world.


Chemosphere ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 45 (6-7) ◽  
pp. 1033-1043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farhad Nadim ◽  
Chris Perkins ◽  
Shili Liu ◽  
Robert J Carley ◽  
George E Hoag

1998 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
William F. Fitzgerald ◽  
Daniel R. Engstrom ◽  
Robert P. Mason ◽  
Edward A. Nater

Atmosphere ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 2
Author(s):  
Tedy Rendra ◽  
Melya Riniarti ◽  
Slamet Budi Yuwono ◽  
Hendra Prasetia ◽  
Endang Linirin Widiastuti ◽  
...  

The use of mercury in gold refining causes air pollution and results in the contamination of multipurpose tree species (MPTS). Tree bark has properties that cause it to store mercury for quite a long time. The purpose of this study was to determine mercury contamination of MPTS and map the mercury contamination distribution in the atmosphere using tree barks as bioindicators. Sampling was performed using purposive sampling. The mercury concentration was obtained by atomic absorption spectroscopy, and the highest THg contents were analyzed using a scanning electron microscope. The analysis was carried out by gauging total mercury (THg), distance, elevation to THg, and interpolation of THg at the research site. The results showed that there were 10 types of MPTS trees whose bark could accumulate mercury. The bark of the Tamarindus indica tree stored the greatest amount of THg (74.4 µg dry weight (DW)), followed by Persea americana (58.7 µg DW), and Annona muricata (44.2 µg DW), respectively. This result was influenced by the roughness of the bark and the location of the plants. No correlation was found between distance and elevation to THg on tree bark. The mercury interpolation in the atmosphere showed that mercury moves from the purification point to the southeast of the purification location.


1994 ◽  
Vol 30 (10) ◽  
pp. 213-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendrik Pieters ◽  
Victor Geuke

Samples of yellow eel from various locations in the Dutch Rhine area have been analyzed for trend monitoring of mercury since 1977. In the western Rhine delta mercury levels in eels have hardly changed since the seventies, whereas in the eastern part of the Dutch Rhine area a considerable decrease of mercury concentrations in eel has occurred. Because of continuous sedimentation of contaminated suspended matter transported from upstream regions, accumulation rates and concentrations of mercury in eel in the western Rhine delta remained at a relatively high level. Analyses of methyl mercury in biota have been performed to elucidate the role of methyl mercury in the mercury contamination of the Dutch Rhine ecosystem. Low percentages of methyl mercury were observed in zooplankton (3 to 35%). In benthic organisms (mussels) percentages of methyl mercury ranged from 30 to 57%, while in fish species and liver of aquatic top predator birds almost all the mercury was present in the form of methyl mercury (> 80%). During the period 1970-1990 mercury concentrations of suspended matter in the eastern Rhine delta have drastically decreased. These concentrations seemed to be highly correlated with mercury concentrations of eel (R = 0.84). The consequences of this relation are discussed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 244-245 ◽  
pp. 225-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mojgan Yeganeh ◽  
Majid Afyuni ◽  
Amir-Hosein Khoshgoftarmanesh ◽  
Loghman Khodakarami ◽  
Manouchehr Amini ◽  
...  

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