Mitigation of arsenic toxicity and accumulation in hydroponically grown rice seedlings by co-inoculation with arsenite-oxidizing and cadmium-tolerant bacteria

2018 ◽  
Vol 162 ◽  
pp. 591-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarun Thongnok ◽  
Wilailak Siripornadulsil ◽  
Surasak Siripornadulsil
2019 ◽  
Vol 111 (5) ◽  
pp. 2303-2313
Author(s):  
Yuxiang Li ◽  
Honghai Luo ◽  
Yongan Yin ◽  
Shaohua Wang ◽  
Zhenghui Liu ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 91 ◽  
pp. 171-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Navin Kumar ◽  
Shekhar Mallick ◽  
Ram Nayan Yadava ◽  
Amit Pal Singh ◽  
Sarita Sinha

Geoderma ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 270 ◽  
pp. 60-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-Hsing Lee ◽  
Chung-Hung Wu ◽  
Chien-Hui Syu ◽  
Pei-Yu Jiang ◽  
Chia-Chen Huang ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anisur Rahman ◽  
Mohammad Golam Mostofa ◽  
Md. Mahabub Alam ◽  
Kamrun Nahar ◽  
Mirza Hasanuzzaman ◽  
...  

The effect of exogenous calcium (Ca) on hydroponically grown rice seedlings was studied under arsenic (As) stress by investigating the antioxidant and glyoxalase systems. Fourteen-day-old rice (Oryza sativaL. cv. BRRI dhan29) seedlings were exposed to 0.5 and 1 mM Na2HAsO4alone and in combination with 10 mM CaCl2(Ca) for 5 days. Both levels of As caused growth inhibition, chlorosis, reduced leaf RWC, and increased As accumulation in the rice seedlings. Both doses of As in growth medium induced oxidative stress through overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by disrupting the antioxidant defense and glyoxalase systems. Exogenous application of Ca along with both levels of As significantly decreased As accumulation and restored plant growth and water loss. Calcium supplementation in the As-exposed rice seedlings reduced ROS production, increased ascorbate (AsA) content, and increased the activities of monodehydroascorbate reductase (MDHAR), dehydroascorbate reductase (DHAR), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPX), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and the glyoxalase I (Gly I) and glyoxalase II (Gly II) enzymes compared with seedlings exposed to As only. These results suggest that Ca supplementation improves rice seedlings tolerance to As-induced oxidative stress by reducing As uptake, enhancing their antioxidant defense and glyoxalase systems, and also improving growth and physiological condition.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (04) ◽  
pp. 247-258
Author(s):  
Shekhar Mallick ◽  
Navin Kumar ◽  
Ruma Ranjan ◽  
Ambedkar Gautam ◽  
Sarita Sinha

In the present study, the nine cultivars namely NDR-3112, Swarn Sub-2, Pusa-sugandha, IPB-1, Pant-4, Pant-10, Jalnidhi, Ushar-3 and Mashina Research-2 were screened to select the As tolerant cultivar. Based on accumulation and growth parameters, the tolerant cultivar (cv. Pant 10) of rice was selected for further experiments. Rice cv. Pant 10 was treated with i) As, ii) As+Fe, iii) As+Se, iv) As+Se+P and v) As+P under hydroponic condition for 8d. The application (μg ml-1) of Fe(100) to As(4) and Se(4)+P(6) to As(4), significantly (89% and 73%, respectively) reduced the uptake of As to the shoot without affecting the growth of seedlings. However, increasing the level of P (3 and 6 μg ml-1) alone in As(III) (4 μg ml-1) treatments significantly increased the As accumulation in the shoot, coincided with the decreased growth of rice seedlings. Treatment of As+Fe showed a non-significant reduction in growth relative to As alone, whereas, the seedlings exhibited the higher MDA and H2O2 level at 100 μg ml-1 concentration of Fe. In comparison to Se and P combinations, the Fe was found to be more efficient to significantly reduce the As accumulation. Among all the antioxidants, the activity of SOD and APX was significantly enhanced with the As+Fe(50) at both 4 and 8 days of treatments against As(4). Overall results demonstrate that the application of Fe was more efficient to reduce the uptake of As than Se and P in the rice seedlings.


2021 ◽  
Vol 109 ◽  
pp. 88-101
Author(s):  
Huiqiong Chen ◽  
Xiaoyu Liang ◽  
Xiaomei Gong ◽  
John R. Reinfelder ◽  
Huamei Chen ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 36 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 521-527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Azizur Rahman ◽  
Hiroshi Hasegawa ◽  
Kazumasa Ueda ◽  
Teruya Maki ◽  
M. Mahfuzur Rahman

2020 ◽  
Vol 259 ◽  
pp. 113892 ◽  
Author(s):  
Youming Dong ◽  
Minling Gao ◽  
Zhengguo Song ◽  
Weiwen Qiu

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