scholarly journals Design and dynamics simulations of small scale solid oxide fuel cell tri-generation system

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 100001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chien-Chang Wu ◽  
Tsung-Lin Chen
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (24) ◽  
pp. 5450
Author(s):  
Alexandros Arsalis ◽  
George E. Georghiou

A small-scale, decentralized hybrid system is proposed for autonomous operation in a commercial building (small hotel). The study attempts to provide a potential solution, which will be attractive both in terms of efficiency and economics. The proposed configuration consists of the photovoltaic (PV) and solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) subsystems. The fuel cell subsystem is fueled with natural gas. The SOFC stack model is validated using literature data. A thermoeconomic optimization strategy, based on a genetic algorithm approach, is applied to the developed model to minimize the system lifecycle cost (LCC). Four decision variables are identified and chosen for the thermoeconomic optimization: temperature at anode inlet, temperature at cathode inlet, temperature at combustor exit, and steam-to-carbon ratio. The total capacity at design conditions is 70 and 137.5 kWe, for the PV and SOFC subsystems, respectively. After the application of the optimization process, the LCC is reduced from 1,203,266 to 1,049,984 USD. This improvement is due to the reduction of fuel consumed by the system, which also results in an increase of the average net electrical efficiency from 29.2 to 35.4%. The thermoeconomic optimization of the system increases its future viability and energy market penetration potential.


2007 ◽  
Vol 171 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei-Hsiang Lai ◽  
Chi-An Hsiao ◽  
Chien-Hsiung Lee ◽  
Yau-Pin Chyou ◽  
Yu-Ching Tsai

2014 ◽  
Vol 960-961 ◽  
pp. 808-812
Author(s):  
Wen Qiang Xu ◽  
Zhi Yong Dai ◽  
Qiang Gang Wang ◽  
Shu Pan ◽  
Nian Cheng Zhou

This paper presents a control strategy of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) generation system integrated into microgrid. To enhance the dynamic response of SOFC, storage battery is paralleled via a DC bus, and the hysteretic control of bi-directional DC-DC converter is adopted. The common DC-AC inverter adopts an improved droop control. The active synchronization control is applied to ensure the smooth mode transition of microgrid. The simulation results show the dynamic performance of SOFC generation system in different operation modes.


2013 ◽  
Vol 765-767 ◽  
pp. 2417-2420
Author(s):  
Ming Hua Zhou ◽  
Qun Su

The paper take the solid oxide fuel cell (Solid Oxide Fuel Cell, SOFC) as the object, studies the influence of the fuel cell on load characteristics of the distribution network. Structures based on Matlab simulation platform contains the SOFC typical distribution network, and a series of transient simulation was conducted, results indicate that the SOFC power generation system can be describe in its equivalent model based on the URL equivalent circuit-order differential equation of state. On this basis, the access to the distribution network SOFC power generation system regarded as power consumption of the negative dynamic load, proposed containing the SOFC can be to the equivalent the GSLM model containing the SOFC described distribution grid load characteristics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (15) ◽  
pp. 8899-8914 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuan-wu Xu ◽  
Xiao-long Wu ◽  
Xiaobo Zhong ◽  
Dongqi Zhao ◽  
Jun Fu ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document