The metabolic effects of two different lipid emulsions used in parenterally fed premature infants — A randomized comparative study

2012 ◽  
Vol 88 (7) ◽  
pp. 499-501 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gamze Demirel ◽  
Serife Suna Oguz ◽  
Istemi Han Celik ◽  
Omer Erdeve ◽  
Nurdan Uras ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (12) ◽  
pp. 2231
Author(s):  
Secil Ercin ◽  
Yesim Coskun ◽  
Burak Deliloglu ◽  
Leyla Bilgin

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 319
Author(s):  
Ariane Thaise Alves Monteiro ◽  
Edilaine Giovanini Rossetto ◽  
Kauana Olanda Pereira ◽  
Mariana Charif Lakoski ◽  
Marcela Maria Birolim ◽  
...  

Aim: to compare the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) and to verify the factors associated with its interruption in premature infants hospitalized at Baby-Friendly hospitals. Method: this is a comparative study performed with 107 premature infants admitted to the neonatal unit of two hospitals in Paraná. Data were obtained through interviews with mothers and analysis of infant records at hospital discharge and 15 days after delivery. Results: the prevalence of EBF was 29.2% in the University Hospital and 15.3% in the Philanthropic Hospital. At hospital discharge, associations with clinical characteristics of infants predominated, and 15 days after discharge there was a greater association with the socio-demographic characteristics of the parents. Conclusion: the prevalence of EBF, which was shown to be low at the time of hospital discharge in both hospitals, decreased after discharge, reinforcing the need for other strategies, in addition to those provided at Baby-Friendly hospitals, for the promotion and support of EBF in preterm infants.


Contraception ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 385-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana F.M. Liew ◽  
Charles S.A. Ng ◽  
S.H. Heng ◽  
S.S. Ratnam

1993 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Serap Uysal ◽  
Yavuz Renda ◽  
Meral Top�u ◽  
G�l?en Erdem ◽  
Rafiye Karacan

2015 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 496-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xingwang Zhang ◽  
Yong Zhang ◽  
Tianpeng Zhang ◽  
Jianping Zhang ◽  
Baojian Wu

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4(42)) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
I. Anikin ◽  
V. Snisar

Premature birth and its complications cause stress in newborns, which restrains their physical growth for several weeks after birth and is associated with chronic morbidity and neurological disability in the future. Preterm infants face such difficulties as respiratory distress, cardiovascular disease, gastrointestinal dysfunction and very low birth weight. Most complications in newborns are associated with oxidative stress that develops during the early period of growth. The formation of free radicals entails oxidative damage to many organs and systems of the body and is the main factor responsible for the development of typical diseases of preterm infants, such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia, patent ductus arteriosus, retinopathy of prematurity, necrotizing enterocolitis, intraventricular hemorrhage, and respiratory distress syndrome. Premature infants depend on adequate early parenteral nutrition, which not only guarantees they will survive but also ensures positive health outcomes later in life. Early use of intravenous lipids helps to prevent essential fatty acid deficiencies, provides energy and substrates for cell membrane synthesis, which are important for the growth and development of infants with very low and extremely low birth weight. This publication represents data on the effect of intravenous lipids on critical conditions and metabolic disorders in newborns. Literature sources are analyzed and the existing evidence of the possible influence of lipid emulsions on critical diseases in newborns is presented: intraventricular hemorrhage; necrotizing enterocolitis, patent ductus arteriosus and thrombocytopenia; glucose metabolism (hypo- and hyperglycemia); hyperbilirubinemia and chronic liver damage. The literature review is aimed at finding optimal strategies for the use of lipid emulsions in intensive care of newborns to improve the quality of care for premature infants. The purpose of this work is to analyze the results of published studies and systematize data on the feasibility and safety of lipid emulsions used in newborns with critical diseases of the perinatal period.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Parisa Mohagheghi ◽  
Golnaz Gharehbaghi ◽  
Ahad Sedaghat ◽  
Hamid Riazi-Esfahani ◽  
Masoud Mirghorbani ◽  
...  

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