scholarly journals Screening an extremal black hole with a thin shell of exotic matter

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hristu Culetu
2015 ◽  
Vol 750 ◽  
pp. 306-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
José P.S. Lemos ◽  
Gonçalo M. Quinta ◽  
Oleg B. Zaslavskii

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Thiago Prudêncio

A Kaluza-Klein state configuration in black-hole qubit correspondence (BHQC) is considered in cyclic cycles of its Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. After a sequence of Peccei-Quinn transformations on the Kaluza-Klein state in cyclic cycles alternating between large and small extremal black hole (EBH) configurations, we obtain the corresponding amount of variation in the initial Bekenstein-Hawking entropy in cyclic cycles. We consider different cases where the EBH state alternates between small and large states. We then demonstrate that the total Bekenstein-Hawking entropy increases in these processes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca V. Iliesiu ◽  
Gustavo J. Turiaci

Abstract An important open question in black hole thermodynamics is about the existence of a “mass gap” between an extremal black hole and the lightest near-extremal state within a sector of fixed charge. In this paper, we reliably compute the partition function of Reissner-Nordström near-extremal black holes at temperature scales comparable to the conjectured gap. We find that the density of states at fixed charge does not exhibit a gap; rather, at the expected gap energy scale, we see a continuum of states. We compute the partition function in the canonical and grand canonical ensembles, keeping track of all the fields appearing through a dimensional reduction on S2 in the near-horizon region. Our calculation shows that the relevant degrees of freedom at low temperatures are those of 2d Jackiw-Teitelboim gravity coupled to the electromagnetic U(1) gauge field and to an SO(3) gauge field generated by the dimensional reduction.


2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (08) ◽  
pp. 1179-1196 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARTÍN G. RICHARTE ◽  
CLAUDIO SIMEONE

We study spherically symmetric thin shell wormholes in a string cloud background in (3 + 1)-dimensional space–time. The amount of exotic matter required for the construction, the traversability and the stability of such wormholes under radial perturbations are analyzed as functions of the parameters of the model. In addition, in the appendices a nonperturbative approach to the dynamics and a possible extension of the analysis to a related model are briefly discussed.


2008 ◽  
Vol 77 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuo Azeyanagi ◽  
Tatsuma Nishioka ◽  
Tadashi Takayanagi

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (05) ◽  
pp. 1550034 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piyali Bhar ◽  
Ayan Banerjee

In this paper, we construct thin-shell wormholes in (2 + 1)-dimensions from noncommutative BTZ black hole by applying the cut-and-paste procedure implemented by Visser. We calculate the surface stresses localized at the wormhole throat by using the Darmois–Israel formalism and we find that the wormholes are supported by matter violating the energy conditions. In order to explore the dynamical analysis of the wormhole throat, we consider that the matter at the shell is supported by dark energy equation of state (EoS) p = ωρ with ω < 0. The stability analysis is carried out of these wormholes to linearized spherically symmetric perturbations around static solutions. Preserving the symmetry we also consider the linearized radial perturbation around static solution to investigate the stability of wormholes which was explored by the parameter β (speed of sound).


1995 ◽  
Vol 10 (28) ◽  
pp. 2081-2093 ◽  
Author(s):  
ASHOKE SEN

Some of the extremal black hole solutions in string theory have the same quantum numbers as the Bogomol’nyi saturated elementary string states. We explore the possibility that these black holes can be identified with elementary string excitations. It is shown that stringy effects could correct the Bekenstein-Hawking formula for the black hole entropy in such a way that it correctly reproduces the logarithm of the density of elementary string states. In particular, this entropy has the correct dependence on three independent parameters, the mass and the left-handed charge of the black hole, and the string coupling constant.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Berry

<p><b>The central theme of this thesis is the study and analysis of black hole mimickers. The concept of a black hole mimicker is introduced, and various mimicker spacetime models are examined within the framework of classical general relativity. The mimickers examined fall into the classes of regular black holes and traversable wormholes under spherical symmetry. The regular black holes examined can be further categorised as static spacetimes, however the traversable wormhole is allowed to have a dynamic (non-static) throat. Astrophysical observables are calculated for a recently proposed regular black hole model containing an exponential suppression of the Misner-Sharp quasi-local mass. This same regular black hole model is then used to construct a wormhole via the "cut-and-paste" technique. The resulting wormhole is then analysed within the Darmois-Israel thin-shell formalism, and a linearised stability analysis of the (dynamic) wormhole throat is undertaken. Yet another regular black hole model spacetime is proposed, extending a previous work which attempted to construct a regular black hole through a quantum "deformation" of the Schwarzschild spacetime. The resulting spacetime is again analysed within the framework of classical general relativity. </b></p><p>In addition to the study of black hole mimickers, I start with a brief overview of the theory of special relativity where a new and novel result is presented for the combination of relativistic velocities in general directions using quaternions. This is succeed by an introduction to concepts in differential geometry needed for the successive introduction to the theory of general relativity. A thorough discussion of the concept of spacetime singularities is then provided, before analysing the specific black hole mimickers discussed above.</p>


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iosif Bena ◽  
Andrea Puhm ◽  
Bert Vercnocke

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