scholarly journals Improving robustness of rolling stock circulations in rapid transit networks

2014 ◽  
Vol 51 ◽  
pp. 146-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Cadarso ◽  
Ángel Marín
2011 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 1131-1142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis Cadarso ◽  
Ángel Marín

2019 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 767-805 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Schmaranzer ◽  
Roland Braune ◽  
Karl F. Doerner

AbstractIn this paper, we present a simulation-based headway optimization for urban mass rapid transit networks. The underlying discrete event simulation model contains several stochastic elements, including time-dependent demand and turning maneuver times as well as direction-dependent vehicle travel and passenger transfer times. Passenger creation is a Poisson process that uses hourly origin–destination-matrices based on anonymous mobile phone and infrared count data. The numbers of passengers on platforms and within vehicles are subject to capacity restrictions. As a microscopic element, passenger distribution along platforms and within vehicles is considered. The bi-objective problem, involving cost reduction and service level improvement, is transformed into a single-objective optimization problem by normalization and scalarization. Population-based evolutionary algorithms and different solution encoding variants are applied. Computational experience is gained from test instances based on real-world data (i.e., the Viennese subway network). A covariance matrix adaptation evolution strategy performs best in most cases, and a newly developed encoding helps accelerate the optimization process by producing better short-term results.


2015 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 554-563 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuel Fuentes ◽  
Luis Cadarso ◽  
Ángel Marín

2011 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 95-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Laporte ◽  
J.A. Mesa ◽  
F.A. Ortega ◽  
F. Perea

2011 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gilbert Laporte ◽  
Angel Marín ◽  
Juan A. Mesa ◽  
Federico Perea

Author(s):  
C Oyan

The importance of bogie fatigue in railway rolling stock has been recognized as a contributing factor in structural failure. A bogie frame designed for Taipei rapid transit systems is analysed in order to confirm the technical strength requirements for static and dynamic loadings. A numerical finite element analysis is utilized in view of the complex geometry, and detailed plots are also presented in this report to give a complete understanding of the behaviour of the bogie frame. The von Mises stresses are adopted as equivalent stresses in the static strength calculation while the principal stresses are adopted in fatigue strength evaluation. Material yield stress and modified Goodman diagrams showing the permissible stress ranges are used as failure criteria respectively for static and dynamic loadings. It is demonstrated that the static strength and fatigue strength of the bogie frame satisfy the strength requirements specified by Taipei rapid transit systems.


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