Modeling the transient dynamic fracture and quasi-static crack growth in cracked functionally graded composites by the extended four-node gradient finite elements

2022 ◽  
pp. 115056
Author(s):  
Du Dinh Nguyen ◽  
Minh Ngoc Nguyen ◽  
Nguyen Dinh Duc ◽  
Tinh Quoc Bui
Keyword(s):  
Finite Elements ◽  
Crack Growth ◽  
Dynamic Fracture ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Transient Dynamic ◽  
Functionally Graded Composites ◽  
Static Crack

Microstructure and hardness variation of additively manufactured Ti–Ni–C functionally graded composites

2021 ◽  
Vol 865 ◽  
pp. 158976
Author(s):  
Jianshen Wang ◽  
Daniel East ◽  
Evgeny V. Morozov ◽  
Aaron Seeber ◽  
Juan P. Escobedo-Diaz
Keyword(s):  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Functionally Graded Composites ◽  
Hardness Variation

Application of the Equivalent Transformation Layering Calculation Model in Heavy Cross-Section FGCs - Axis-Symmetrical Mechanics Problems

2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 1533-1536
Author(s):  
Liu Ding Tang ◽  
Xue Bin Zhang ◽  
Bing Zhe Li
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Cross Section ◽  
Calculation Model ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Equivalent Transformation ◽  
Metal Tube ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Functionally Graded Composites ◽  
Graded Structure ◽  
Design And Practice

Based on equivalent transformation by means of mathematically rigorous analytics, the stress analysis of heavy cross-sectional, non-homogeneous Functionally Graded Composites (FGCs) has been performed by the layering calculation model in axis-symmetrical mechanics problems. The partially calculated results of the non-homogeneous layered thick-walled metal tube are similar to the design and practice of machine forging moulds manufactured with special welding electrodes developed by the German Capilla Company. The analysis is used complementary to the investigation of the quantitative analysis of thermo-mechanical properties, or the so-called anti-design and the optimization of the graded structure for FGCs.

Fatigue and Static Crack Growth Rate of Alloy 718 Under Cathodic Polarization

CORROSION ◽  
10.5006/3572 ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramgopal Thodla ◽  
Anand Venkatesh
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Fatigue Crack ◽  
Crack Growth Rate ◽  
Fatigue Crack Growth ◽  
Crack Growth ◽  
Fatigue Crack Growth Rate ◽  
Cathodic Polarization ◽  
Alloy 718 ◽  
Static Crack ◽  
Rate Behavior

Fatigue crack growth rate was developed on three heats of alloy 718 (UNS N07718) under cathodic polarization, over a wide range of loading conditions. Fatigue crack growth rate increased with decreasing frequency over a range of Kmax and K conditions. In most cases, there was no evidence of a plateau in fatigue crack growth rate at low frequencies. The fatigue crack growth rate over the range of conditions evaluated were influenced by static crack growth rate at Kmax. The principle of superposition of fatigue crack growth and static crack growth was used to rationalize the observed crack growth rate response. Static crack growth rate of alloy 718 measured under constant K conditions, was lower than that measured under rising displacement conditions. A crack tip strain rate based model was used to rationalize the fatigue crack growth rate behavior and the static crack growth rate behavior under constant K. However, the formulation of the model for the rising K was not able to rationalize the crack growth rate under rising displacement conditions.

Functionally Graded Polymeric Composites Having Micro-Tailored Structure Formed by Electric Field

Materials ◽  
2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geun Hyung Kim ◽  
Daniel K. Moeller ◽  
Yuri M. Shkel
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Electric Field ◽  
Functionally Graded Materials ◽  
Applied Electric Field ◽  
Polymeric Composites ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Graded Materials ◽  
Functionally Graded Composites ◽  
Liquid Suspensions ◽  
Redistribution Effect

A solid composite having locally micro-tailored structure can be produced by curing liquid polymeric suspensions in an electric field. The redistribution effect of the field-induced forces exceeds the effect of centrifugation, presently employed to manufacture functionally graded materials. Moreover, unlike centrifugational sedimentation, one can electrically rearrange the inclusions in desired targeted areas. The applied electric field can be employed to produce a composite having uniformly oriented structure or only modify the material in selected regions. This technology enables polymeric composites to be locally micro-tailored for given design objectives. We discuss electrical and rheological inteactions in liquid suspensions. Relationships between microstructure and mechanical properties of the obtained functionally graded composites are presented.

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