Static Load-Bearing Capacity Formulation for Steel Tubular T/Y-Joints Strengthened with GFRP and CFRP

2021 ◽  
pp. 113950
Author(s):  
Alireza Sadat Hosseini ◽  
Mohammad Reza Bahaari ◽  
Mohammad Lesani ◽  
Pouria Hajikarimi
2006 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lippo V.J. Lassila ◽  
Pekka K. Vallittu ◽  
Sufyan K. Garoushi ◽  
Arzu Tezvergil

Abstract Aim The aim of this study was to determine the static load-bearing capacity of composite resin onlay restorations made of particulate filler composite (PFC) with two different types of fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) substructures. In addition, flexural properties of the material combination and the effect of polymerization devices were tested. Methods and Materials Specimens were prepared to simulate an onlay restoration, which consisted of 2 to 3 mm of FRC layer as a substructure (short random and continuous bidirectional fiber orientation) and a 1 mm surface layer of PFC. Control specimens were prepared from plain PFC. In Group A the specimens were incrementally polymerized only with a hand-light curing unit for 40 s, while in Group B the specimens were post-cured in a light-curing oven for 15 min before they were statically loaded with a steel ball. Bar-shaped test specimens were prepared to measure the flexural properties of material combination using a three-point bending test (ISO 10477). Results Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed all specimens with a FRC substructure have higher values of static load-bearing capacity and flexural properties than those obtained with plain PFC (p<0.001). Conclusion The load-bearing capacity of all the specimens decreased after post-curing and water storage. Restorations made from a material combination of FRC and PFC showed better mechanical properties than those obtained with plain PFC. Citation Garoushi SK, Lassila LVJ, Tezvergil A, Vallittu PK. Fiber-reinforced Composite Substructure: Loadbearing Capacity of an Onlay Restoration and Flexural Properties of the Material. J Contemp Dent Pract 2006 September;(7)4:001-008.


2012 ◽  
Vol 178-181 ◽  
pp. 2187-2191
Author(s):  
Hao Sun ◽  
Yong Jiu Qian ◽  
Fang Zhang

Most of the short span suspension bridges with steel truss girders early constructed will approach their design service life. Correctly evaluating the actual service performance is the basic basis of repairing, strengthening and technical reconstruction. First, load-bearing capacity evaluation based on static load test was briefly introduced. Then, combined with Chengnan bridge, the main existing damages and their causations of the bridge were summarized and analyzed. Based on the field detection datum and original design load grade, the finite element mode with some damages was established. Then, by analyzing the calculation results, the scheme of static load test was confirmed. Through comparing the static load test results with the results of upgraded finite element, the actual conditions of the existing bridge structure were evaluated. In order to resume its load-bearing capacity, some of measurements and suggestions of strengthening were proposed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-60
Author(s):  
Per Heyser ◽  
Vadim Sartisson ◽  
Gerson Meschut ◽  
Marcel Droß ◽  
Klaus Dröder

2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-100
Author(s):  
Oana Tanculescu ◽  
Adrian Doloca ◽  
Raluca Maria Vieriu ◽  
Florentina Mocanu ◽  
Gabriela Ifteni ◽  
...  

The load-bearing capacity and fracture pattern of direct inlay-retained FRC FDPs with two different cross-sectional designs of the ponticwere tested. The aim of the study was to evaluate a new fibre disposition. Two types of composites, Filtek Bulk Fill Posterior Restorative and Filtek Z250 (3M/ESPE, St. Paul, MN, USA), and one braided polyethylene fibre, Construct (Kerr, USA) were used. The results of the study suggested that the new tested disposition of the fibres prevented in some extend the delamination of the composite on buccal and facial sides of the pontic and increased the load-bearing capacity of the bridges.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 503-518
Author(s):  
Juan Han ◽  
Lu Zhu ◽  
Hai Fang ◽  
Jian Wang ◽  
Peng Wu

Abstract This article proposed an innovative composite sandwich structure reinforced with trapezoidal latticed webs with angles of 45°, 60° and 75°. Four specimens were conducted according to quasi-static compression methods to investigate the compressive behavior of the novel composite structures. The experimental results indicated that the specimen with 45° trapezoidal latticed webs showed the most excellent energy absorption ability, which was about 2.5 times of the structures with vertical latticed webs. Compared to the traditional composite sandwich structure, the elastic displacement and ultimate load-bearing capacity of the specimen with 45° trapezoidal latticed webs were increased by 624.1 and 439.8%, respectively. Numerical analysis of the composite sandwich structures was carried out by using a nonlinear explicit finite element (FE) software ANSYS/LS-DYNA. The influence of the thickness of face sheets, lattice webs and foam density on the elastic ultimate load-bearing capacity, the elastic displacement and initial stiffness was analyzed. This innovative composite bumper device for bridge pier protection against ship collision was simulated to verify its performance. The results showed that the peak impact force of the composite anti-collision device with 45° trapezoidal latticed webs would be reduced by 17.3%, and the time duration will be prolonged by about 31.1%.


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