Experimental investigation on the web crippling behaviour of pultruded GFRP wide-flange sections subjected to two-flange loading conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 259 ◽  
pp. 113469 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyotirmoy Haloi ◽  
Suman Kumar Mushahary ◽  
Arun Chandra Borsaikia ◽  
Konjengbam Darunkumar Singh
2012 ◽  
Vol 166-169 ◽  
pp. 322-328
Author(s):  
Huai Lin Peng ◽  
Feng Zhou ◽  
Le Wei Tong

A series of tests on cold-formed steel square and rectangular hollow sections subjected to web crippling is reported in this paper. The web crippling tests were conducted under two loading conditions of end-two-flange (ETF) and interior-two-flange (ITF), which are specified in the current North American Specification for cold-formed steel structures. The concentrated load was applied by means of bearing plates, which act across the full flange width of the specimen sections. Different bearing lengths were investigated. The test specimens were fabricated by cold-rolling from steel sheet with nominal yield strength of 345MPa. The measured web slenderness values of the tubes ranged from 15.5 to 46.0. The test strengths obtained from this study are compared with the design strengths obtained using the current North American Specification, Australia Standard, European Code and Chinese Code for cold-formed steel structures. It is shown that the design strengths predicted by the specifications are either unreliable or too conservative.


Structures ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 1754-1763
Author(s):  
Husam Alsanat ◽  
Shanmuganathan Gunalan ◽  
Keerthan Poologanathan ◽  
Hong Guan

2022 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. 108804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anh-Vy Nguyen ◽  
Shanmuganathan Gunalan ◽  
Poologanathan Keerthan ◽  
Hong Guan ◽  
Sanam Aghdamy

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brent D. Keil ◽  
Gregory Lucier ◽  
Spyros A. Karamanos ◽  
Richard D. Mielke ◽  
Fritz Gobler ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Mehmet Salih Taci ◽  
N. Tayebi

This paper presents determining the actual values of the effective resistance and reactance components of a single phase auto-transformers, the measured values of voltages and currents were used for the calculation of R and X components for fundamental frequency of the system. The obtained values are simulated in the PSpice environment and then how the currents, voltages and power are distributed between them is explained based on calculations.


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