A two-step impact localization method for composite structures with a parameterized laminate model

2018 ◽  
Vol 192 ◽  
pp. 500-506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kaige Zhu ◽  
Xinlin P. Qing ◽  
Bin Liu
2012 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 643-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Ciampa ◽  
Michele Meo ◽  
Ettore Barbieri

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (24) ◽  
pp. 14932-14939
Author(s):  
Zhenghao Zhang ◽  
Yongteng Zhong ◽  
Jiawei Xiang ◽  
Yongying Jiang ◽  
Zhiling Wang

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (18) ◽  
pp. 6103
Author(s):  
Guan Lu ◽  
Yuchen Zhou ◽  
Yiming Xu

Variable thickness composite laminates (VTCL) are susceptible to impact during use and may result in irreparable internal damage. In order to locate the internal impact damage of complex composite structures and monitor the impact signals of VTCL at the same time, a low velocity impact (LVI) monitoring system based on an optical fiber sensing network was constructed. Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors are suitable for monitoring strain characteristics. By arranging FBG sensors on the laminate, we studied the spectrum analysis and localization of the impact signal collected by a FBG demodulator at constant temperature. The prior knowledge of variable thickness composite structures is difficult to obtain, and the multi-sensor dynamic monitoring is complex and difficult to realize. In order to locate the LVI of composite structures without prior knowledge, based on empirical mode decomposition (EMD), we proposed an impact localization method with zero-mean normalized cross-correlation (ZNCC) and thickness correction. The experimental results of LVI localization verification show that the ZNCC algorithm can effectively remove the temperature cross-sensitivity and impact energy influencing factors, and the thickness correction can reduce the interference of variable thickness characteristics on localization performance . The maximum localization error is 24.41 mm and the average error is 15.67 mm, which meets engineering application requirements. The method of variable-thickness normalization significantly improves impact localization performance for VTCL.


2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanqiang Ren ◽  
Shenfang Yuan ◽  
Lei Qiu ◽  
Hanfei Mei

With the rapid development of wireless sensor network technology, more and more researchers have been interested in taking advantages of wireless sensor network to reduce weight and cost and to solve the installing problem of the wired structural health monitoring systems. A number of wireless-based structural health monitoring methods have been developed over the years to ensure the safety of large-scale structures. However, little research has been reported on wireless impact monitoring of large-scale composite structures due to the limitations of ordinary monitoring methods and wireless sensor networks. In this article, a wireless multi-radio sink which can access multiple communication channels is developed and adopted to build an impact monitoring wireless sensor network. Besides, a corresponding network architecture with an energy-weighted factor–based localization method adopted is presented to enable impact localization within the whole monitoring scope of the network. To verify the performance of the impact monitoring wireless sensor network, the experiments are performed on complex aircraft composite structures and the experimental results prove the effectiveness of the proposed wireless sensor network.


2011 ◽  
Vol 22 (17) ◽  
pp. 2061-2067 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristobal Hiche ◽  
Clyde K. Coelho ◽  
Aditi Chattopadhyay

Automated detection of damage due to low energy impacts in composite structures is very important for aerospace structural health monitoring applications. Low-velocity impact creates subsurface damage that can significantly reduce the stiffness of a component, yet show barely visible damage. This article proposes a novel methodology for impact localization based on the maximum strain amplitude measured by fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensors during an impact event. The approach correlates the strain amplitude of each sensor pair to find the location of highest strain corresponding to the impact location. This approach requires minimal knowledge of the structure and fewer number of sensors as opposed to current localization methods. Both simulation and experimental data are used as proof of concept. Since FBG sensors measure strain in only one direction, the effect of sensor orientation on the performance of the algorithm is also studied. The algorithm is tested on graphite/epoxy composite plates and shows good localization results in all impact cases considered.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 1447 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongteng Zhong ◽  
Jiawei Xiang ◽  
Xiaoyu Chen ◽  
Yongying Jiang ◽  
Jihong Pang

Multiple signal classification (MUSIC) algorithm-based structural health monitoring technology is a promising method because of its directional scanning ability and easy arrangement of the sensor array. However, in previous MUSIC-based impact location methods, the narrowband signals at a particular central frequency had to be extracted from the wideband Lamb waves induced by each impact using a wavelet transform. Additionally, the specific center frequency had to be obtained after carefully analyzing the impact signal, which is time consuming. Aiming at solving this problem, this paper presents an improved approach that combines the optimized ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) and two-dimensional multiple signal classification (2D-MUSIC) algorithm for real-time impact localization on composite structures. Firstly, the impact signal at an unknown position is obtained using a unified linear sensor array. Secondly, the fast Hilbert Huang transform (HHT) with an optimized EEMD algorithm is introduced to extract intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) from impact signals. Then, all IMFs in the whole frequency domain are directly used as the input vector of the 2D-MUSIC model separately to locate the impact source. Experimental data collected from a cross-ply glass fiber reinforced composite plate are used to validate the proposed approach. The results show that the use of optimized EEMD and 2D-MUSIC is suitable for real-time impact localization of composite structures.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document