Vitamin/mineral and micronutrient status in patients with classical phenylketonuria

2019 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 197-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Engin Kose ◽  
Nur Arslan
Keyword(s):  
Micronutrient Status ◽  
Classical Phenylketonuria

scholarly journals Influences on catch-up growth using relative versus absolute metrics: evidence from the MAL-ED cohort study

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephanie A. Richard ◽  
Benjamin J. J. McCormick ◽  
Laura E. Murray-Kolb ◽  
Pascal Bessong ◽  
Sanjaya K. Shrestha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Cognitive Outcomes ◽  
Absolute Difference ◽  
Maternal Height ◽  
Z Score ◽  
Linear Regression Models ◽  
Poor Growth ◽  
Micronutrient Status

Abstract Background Poor growth in early childhood has been considered irreversible after 2–3 years of age and has been associated with morbidity and mortality over the short-term and with poor economic and cognitive outcomes over the long-term. The MAL-ED cohort study was performed in eight low-income settings with the goal of evaluating relationships between the child’s environment and experience (dietary, illness, and pathogen exposure, among others) and their growth and development. The goal of this analysis is to determine whether there are differences in the factors associated with growth from 24 to 60 months using two different metrics. Methods Across six MAL-ED sites, 942 children had anthropometry data at 24 and 60 months, as well as information about socioeconomic status, maternal height, gut permeability (lactulose-mannitol z-score (LMZ)), dietary intake from 9 to 24 months, and micronutrient status. Anthropometric changes were in height- or weight-for-age z-score (HAZ, WAZ), their absolute difference from the growth standard median (HAD (cm), WAD (kg)), as well as recovery from stunting/underweight. Outcomes were modeled using multivariate regression. Results At 24 months, almost half of the cohort was stunted (45%) and 21% were underweight. Among those who were stunted at 24 months (n = 426), 185 (43%) were no longer stunted at 60 months. Most children increased their HAZ from 24 to 60 months (81%), whereas fewer (33%) had positive changes in their HAD. Linear regression models indicate that girls improved less than boys from 24 to 60 months (HAZ: -0.21 (95% CI -0.27, -0.15); HAD: -0.75 (-1.07, -0.43)). Greater intestinal permeability (higher LMZ) at 0–24 months was associated with lower relative and absolute changes from 24 to 60 months (HAZ: -0.10 (-0.16, -0.04); HAD: -0.47 (-0.73, -0.21)). Maternal height (per 10 cm) was positively associated with changes (HAZ: 0.09 (0.03, 0.15); HAD: 0.45 (0.15, 0.75)). Similar relationships were identified for changes in WAZ and WAD. Conclusions The study children demonstrated improved growth from 24 to 60 months of age, but only a subset had positive changes in HAD and WAD. The same environmental factors were associated with growth from 24 to 60 months regardless of metric used (change in HAZ or HAD, or WAZ and WAD).

scholarly journals Childhood stunting and micronutrient status unaffected by RCT of micronutrient fortified drink

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Victor Alfonso Mayén ◽  
Abimbola Ogunlusi ◽  
Charlotte Margaret Wright ◽  
Ada Lizbeth Garcia
Keyword(s):  
Micronutrient Status ◽  
Childhood Stunting

Micronutrient status of children and adolescents with cancer in scotland

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 575
Author(s):  
R. Revuelta Iniesta ◽  
K. Gerasimidis ◽  
I. Paciarotti ◽  
J.M. McKenzie ◽  
M.F. Brougham ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Micronutrient Status

Micronutrient status of calcareous paddy soils and rice products: implication for human health

2009 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 317-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahnaz Pirzadeh ◽  
Majid Afyuni ◽  
Amirhossein Khoshgoftarmanesh ◽  
Rainer Schulin
Keyword(s):  
Human Health ◽  
Paddy Soils ◽  
Micronutrient Status

scholarly journals A meta-analysis of pica and micronutrient status

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana Miao ◽  
Sera L. Young ◽  
Christopher D. Golden
Keyword(s):  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Micronutrient Status

scholarly journals Effect of a fortified maize-meal porridge on anemia, micronutrient status, and motor development of infants

2005 ◽  
Vol 82 (5) ◽  
pp. 1032-1039 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mieke Faber ◽  
Jane D Kvalsvig ◽  
Carl J Lombard ◽  
AJ Spinnler Benadé
Keyword(s):  
Motor Development ◽  
Micronutrient Status ◽  
Maize Meal
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