scholarly journals Effect of NPM1 and FLT3 Mutations on the Outcomes of Elderly Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia Receiving Standard Chemotherapy

2013 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 435-440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naval Daver ◽  
Theresa Liu Dumlao ◽  
Farhad Ravandi ◽  
Sherry Pierce ◽  
Gautam Borthakur ◽  
...  
2009 ◽  
Vol 84 (8) ◽  
pp. 532-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felicetto Ferrara ◽  
Clelia Criscuolo ◽  
Cira Riccardi ◽  
Tiziana Izzo ◽  
Mariangela Pedata ◽  
...  

Blood ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 120 (24) ◽  
pp. 4706-4711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gert J. Ossenkoppele ◽  
Georg Stussi ◽  
Johan Maertens ◽  
Kees van Montfort ◽  
Bart J. Biemond ◽  
...  

Abstract An urgent need for new treatment modalities is emerging in elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We hypothesized that targeting VEGF might furnish an effective treatment modality in this population. Elderly patients with AML were randomly assigned in this phase 2 study (n = 171) to receive standard chemotherapy (3 + 7) with or without bevacizumab at a dose of 10 mg/kg intravenously at days 1 and 15. In the second cycle, patients received cytarabine 1000 mg/m2 twice daily on days 1-6 with or without bevacizumab. The complete remission rates in the 2 arms were not different (65%). Event-free survival at 12 months was 33% for the standard arm versus 30% for the bevacizumab arm; at 24 months, it was 22% and 16%, respectively (P = .42). The frequencies of severe adverse events (SAEs) were higher in the bevacizumab arm (n = 63) compared with the control arm (n = 28; P = .043), but the percentages of death or life-threatening SAEs were lower in the bevacizumab arm (60% vs 75% of SAEs). The results of the present study show that the addition of bevacizumab to standard chemotherapy does not improve the therapeutic outcome of older AML patients. This trial is registered as number NTR904 in The Nederlands Trial Register (www.trialregister.nl).


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