S-transform time-frequency analysis of P300 reveals deficits in individuals diagnosed with alcoholism

2006 ◽  
Vol 117 (10) ◽  
pp. 2128-2143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin A. Jones ◽  
Bernice Porjesz ◽  
David Chorlian ◽  
Madhavi Rangaswamy ◽  
Chella Kamarajan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Analysis ◽  
Time Frequency Analysis ◽  
Time Frequency ◽  
S Transform

scholarly journals SEMG Feature Extraction Based on Stockwell Transform Improves Hand Movement Recognition Accuracy

Sensors ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (20) ◽  
pp. 4457 ◽  
Author(s):  
She ◽  
Zhu ◽  
Tian ◽  
Wang ◽  
Yokoi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Feature Extraction ◽  
Frequency Analysis ◽  
Recognition Accuracy ◽  
Hand Movement ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Time Frequency Analysis ◽  
Time Frequency ◽  
Analysis Methods ◽  
Movement Recognition ◽  
S Transform

Feature extraction, as an important method for extracting useful information from surfaceelectromyography (SEMG), can significantly improve pattern recognition accuracy. Time andfrequency analysis methods have been widely used for feature extraction, but these methods analyzeSEMG signals only from the time or frequency domain. Recent studies have shown that featureextraction based on time-frequency analysis methods can extract more useful information fromSEMG signals. This paper proposes a novel time-frequency analysis method based on the Stockwelltransform (S-transform) to improve hand movement recognition accuracy from forearm SEMGsignals. First, the time-frequency analysis method, S-transform, is used for extracting a feature vectorfrom forearm SEMG signals. Second, to reduce the amount of calculations and improve the runningspeed of the classifier, principal component analysis (PCA) is used for dimensionality reduction of thefeature vector. Finally, an artificial neural network (ANN)-based multilayer perceptron (MLP) is usedfor recognizing hand movements. Experimental results show that the proposed feature extractionbased on the S-transform analysis method can improve the class separability and hand movementrecognition accuracy compared with wavelet transform and power spectral density methods.

Blasting Vibration Signals Time-Frequency Analysis Based on S-Transform

2012 ◽  
Vol 588-589 ◽  
pp. 2013-2017
Author(s):  
Dong Tao Li ◽  
Jing Long Yan ◽  
Le Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Analysis ◽  
Vibration Signal ◽  
Transformation Method ◽  
Blasting Vibration ◽  
Time Duration ◽  
Vibration Signals ◽  
Time Frequency Analysis ◽  
Time Frequency ◽  
S Transform ◽  
Vibration Wave

Introduced the theory of S-transform, designed simulation experiment and the frequency components distribution versus time was, verified that the S-transformation method is suitable for blasting vibration signal time-frequency analyzed. Applied it to the time-frequency analysis of measured blasting vibration signals at situ, the results show that S-transform has excellent time-frequency representation ability and higher resolution, reveals the detail information of blasting vibration wave changing with time and frequency, and provides a new way for blasting vibration research. Determined the desired delay intervals through comparing the energy of signal and the time duration of the waveform at characteristic frequency between two-hole blasting vibration signals with different delay intervals.

scholarly journals Application of S-Transform in ISAR Imaging

Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (6) ◽  
pp. 676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Zang ◽  
Mingzhe Zhu ◽  
Xianda Zhou ◽  
Lu Zhong
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Analysis ◽  
Low Frequency ◽  
Frequency Region ◽  
Echo Signal ◽  
Time Frequency Analysis ◽  
Time Frequency ◽  
S Transform ◽  
Isar Imaging ◽  
Body Components ◽  
Over Time

In inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging, time-frequency analysis is the basic method for processing echo signals, which are reflected by the results of time-frequency analysis as each component changes over time. In the time-frequency map, a target’s rigid body components will appear as a series of single-frequency signals in the low-frequency region, and the micro-Doppler components generated by the target’s moving parts will be distributed in the high-frequency region with obvious frequency modulation. Among various time-frequency analysis methods, S-transform is especially suitable for analyzing these radar echo signals with micro-Doppler (m-D) components because of its multiresolution characteristics. In this paper, S-transform and the corresponding synchrosqueezing method are used to analyze the ISAR echo signal and perform imaging. Synchrosqueezing is a post-processing method for the time-frequency analysis result, which could retain most merits of S-transform while significantly improving the readability of the S-transformation result. The results of various simulations and actual data will show that S-transform is highly matched with the echo signal for ISAR imaging: the better frequency-domain resolution at low frequencies can concentrate the energy of the rigid body components in the low-frequency region, and better time resolution at high frequencies can better describe the transformation of the m-D component over time. The combination with synchrosqueezing also significantly improves the effect of time-frequency analysis and final imaging, and alleviates the shortcomings of the original S-transform. These results will be able to play a role in subsequent work like feature extraction and parameter estimation.

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