scholarly journals PILOT STUDY OF PERCUTANEOUS TEMPORARY DIAPHRAGM PACING WIRES IN CARDIAC SURGERY PATIENTS AT RISK OF PROLONGED MECHANICAL VENTILATION DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 37 (10) ◽  
pp. S112-S113
Author(s):  
C Jarrett ◽  
R Onders ◽  
M Pelletier ◽  
Y Abu-Omar ◽  
C Baeza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Cardiac Surgery ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Diaphragm Pacing ◽  
Patients At Risk

scholarly journals Temporary Diaphragm Pacing for Patients at Risk of Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation After Extensive Open Aortic Surgery

2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. e369-e370
Author(s):  
Aric A. Wogsland ◽  
Saideep Bose ◽  
Norman H. Kumins ◽  
Vikram S. Kashyap ◽  
Raymond P. Onders ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Aortic Surgery ◽  
Diaphragm Pacing ◽  
Patients At Risk

HALOPERIDOL PROPHYLAXIS IN CARDIAC SURGERY FOR PATIENTS AT RISK FOR DELIRIUM: A RANDOMIZED PLACEBO-CONTROLLED PILOT STUDY

2016 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. S231
Author(s):  
I.L. Travale ◽  
K.A. Drake ◽  
P. Power ◽  
J. Schoenberg ◽  
F. Toito ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Cardiac Surgery ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Patients At Risk ◽  
Haloperidol Prophylaxis

IDENTIFYING PATIENTS AT RISK FOR PROLONGED MECHANICAL VENTILATION

1994 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. A189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael G. Seneff ◽  
Douglas P. Wagner ◽  
Jack E. Zimmerman ◽  
Elizabeth A. Draper ◽  
William A. Knaus
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Patients At Risk

scholarly journals Predictive role of perioperative neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in pediatric congenital heart disease associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension

BMC Surgery ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoqiang Yin ◽  
Mei Xin ◽  
Sheng Ding ◽  
Feng Gao ◽  
Fan Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Congenital Heart Disease ◽  
Cardiac Surgery ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension ◽  
Arterial Hypertension ◽  
Congenital Heart ◽  
Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Pulmonary Arterial ◽  
Mechanical Ventilation Time

Abstract Background We aimed to explore the relationship between the neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and the early clinical outcomes in children with congenital heart disease (CHD) associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) after cardiac surgery. Methods A retrospective observational study involving 190 children from January 2013 to August 2019 was conducted. Perioperative clinical and biochemical data were collected. Results We found that pre-operative NLR was significantly correlated with AST, STB, CR and UA (P < 0.05), while post-operative NLR was significantly correlated with ALT, AST, BUN (P < 0.05). Increased post-operative neutrophil count and NLR as well as decreased lymphocyte count could be observed after cardiac surgery (P < 0.05). Level of pre-operative NLR was significantly correlated with mechanical ventilation time, ICU stay time and total length of stay (P < 0.05), while level of post-operative NLR was only significantly correlated to the first two (P < 0.05). By using ROC curve analysis, relevant areas under the curve for predicting prolonged mechanical ventilation time beyond 24 h, 48 h and 72 h by NLR were statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion For patients with CHD-PAH, NLR was closely related to early post-operative complications and clinical outcomes, and could act as a novel marker to predict the occurrence of prolonged mechanical ventilation.

scholarly journals Predictors and Early Outcome of Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation in Contemporary Heart valve Surgery

2015 ◽  
Vol 74 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmood Shirzad ◽  
Abbasali Karimi ◽  
Seyed Hossein Ahmadi ◽  
Mehrab Marzban ◽  
Mokhtar Tazik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Heart Valve ◽  
Prolonged Mechanical Ventilation ◽  
Postoperative Management ◽  
Valve Surgery ◽  
Heart Valve Surgery ◽  
Emergent Operation ◽  
Prophylactic Measures ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Patients At Risk

Background: During last decades mechanical ventilation has been an important support in the postoperative management of patients undergoing cardiac surgery. This study was designed to determine the predictors of prolonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) in patients undergoing heart valve surgery. Methods: This retrospective study considered of 1056 patients who underwent isolated valve surgery at Tehran Heart Center from March 2002 to March 2009. PMV is considered as mechanical ventilation period of ≥24 hours at postoperative hospital stay in this study. Results: PMV occurred in 6.6% of patients. Initial ventilation hours, atrial fibrillation, cardiac arrest and reintubation were the most prevalent postoperative complications. Preoperative renal failure, postoperative stroke, intra aortic balloon pump insertion, emergent operation, complete heart block, longer perfusion time were independent predictors of PMV in our patients. Conclusion: PMV is associated with significant comorbidities and increased hospital mortality. Strategies to delineate the patients at risk and to modify these risk factors by prophylactic measures should probably lead to a lower incidence of prolonged mechanical ventilation for patients undergoing isolated valve surgery.

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