Corrigendum to ‘‘Use of angle resolved PIV to estimate local specific energy dissipation rates for up- and down-pumping pitched blade agitators in a stirred tank” [Chem. Eng. Sci. 64 (2009) 126–143]

2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (19) ◽  
pp. 4196 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gabriele ◽  
A.W. Nienow ◽  
M.J.H. Simmons
2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 231-243
Author(s):  
Wanbo Li ◽  
Xingye Geng ◽  
Yuyun Bao ◽  
Zhengming Gao

Abstract The parallel-competing iodide-iodate reaction scheme was used to investigate the micromixing efficiency in an aerated stirred tank of 0.30 m diameter agitated by a half elliptical blade disk turbine. The mean specific energy dissipation rate Pm ranged from 0.5 to 2.2 W/kg, while the superficial gas velocity VS ranged from 0.015 to 0.047 m/s. Four sub-surface feed positions were considered. When the tank is fed just under the liquid surface or in the near-wall region, the micromixing efficiency can be enhanced by introducing gases with superficial gas velocities higher than 0.031 m/s. The effects of gas on the micromixing performance become complicated, while the tank is fed in the impeller discharging region. The increase of gas flow rate does not always have good effects on the micromixing performance. Moreover, the way to feed sulfuric acid can strongly affect the efficiency of the reaction scheme. For a single liquid phase, the micromixing time tm according to the incorporation model varies from 5 × 10−3 to 3 × 10−2 s. The dimensionless local specific energy dissipation rate Φ near the liquid surface is almost independent of Pm, while Φ in the impeller discharging area decreases with increasing Pm.


2008 ◽  
Vol 47 (10) ◽  
pp. 3460-3469 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Assirelli ◽  
E. J. W. Wynn ◽  
W. Bujalski ◽  
A. Eaglesham ◽  
A. W. Nienow

2006 ◽  
Vol 63 (5) ◽  
pp. 1451-1466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holger Siebert ◽  
Katrin Lehmann ◽  
Manfred Wendisch

Abstract Tethered balloon–borne measurements with a resolution in the order of 10 cm in a cloudy boundary layer are presented. Two examples sampled under different conditions concerning the clouds' stage of life are discussed. The hypothesis tested here is that basic ideas of classical turbulence theory in boundary layer clouds are valid even to the decimeter scale. Power spectral densities S( f ) of air temperature, liquid water content, and wind velocity components show an inertial subrange behavior down to ≈20 cm. The mean energy dissipation rates are ∼10−3 m2 s−3 for both datasets. Estimated Taylor Reynolds numbers (Reλ) are ∼104, which indicates the turbulence is fully developed. The ratios between longitudinal and transversal S( f ) converge to a value close to 4/3, which is predicted by classical turbulence theory for local isotropic conditions. Probability density functions (PDFs) of wind velocity increments Δu are derived. The PDFs show significant deviations from a Gaussian distribution with longer tails typical for an intermittent flow. Local energy dissipation rates ɛτ are derived from subsequences with a duration of τ = 1 s. With a mean horizontal wind velocity of 8 m s−1, τ corresponds to a spatial scale of 8 m. The PDFs of ɛτ can be well approximated with a lognormal distribution that agrees with classical theory. Maximum values of ɛτ ≈ 10−1 m2 s−3 are found in the analyzed clouds. The consequences of this wide range of ɛτ values for particle–turbulence interaction are discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hubert Luce ◽  
Lakshmi Kantha ◽  
Hiroyuki Hashiguchi ◽  
Dale Lawrence ◽  
Abhiram Doddi

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