Density functional theory investigation of inter and intramolecular hydrogen bonded complexes of 2-ethanolamine with water

2017 ◽  
Vol 11-12 ◽  
pp. 183-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mridula Guin ◽  
Anant N. Nayak ◽  
Netkal M. Made Gowda
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen ◽  
Bonded Complexes ◽  
Hydrogen Bonded

An X-ray crystallographic and density functional theory study of (3Z)-4-(5-ethylsulfonyl-2-hydroxyanilino)pent-3-en-2-one and (3Z)-4-(5-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyanilino)pent-3-en-2-one

2013 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 258-262
Author(s):  
Kate J. Akerman ◽  
Orde Q. Munro
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Intermolecular Hydrogen Bond ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Intramolecular Hydrogen ◽  
Hydrogen Bonded

The Schiff base enaminones (3Z)-4-(5-ethylsulfonyl-2-hydroxyanilino)pent-3-en-2-one, C13H17NO4S, (I), and (3Z)-4-(5-tert-butyl-2-hydroxyanilino)pent-3-en-2-one, C15H21NO2, (II), were studied by X-ray crystallography and density functional theory (DFT). Although the keto tautomer of these compounds is dominant, the O=C—C=C—N bond lengths are consistent with some electron delocalization and partial enol character. Both (I) and (II) are nonplanar, with the amino–phenol group canted relative to the rest of the molecule; the twist about the N(enamine)—C(aryl) bond leads to dihedral angles of 40.5 (2) and −116.7 (1)° for (I) and (II), respectively. Compound (I) has a bifurcated intramolecular hydrogen bond between the N—H group and the flanking carbonyl and hydroxy O atoms, as well as an intermolecular hydrogen bond, leading to an infinite one-dimensional hydrogen-bonded chain. Compound (II) has one intramolecular hydrogen bond and one intermolecular C=O...H—O hydrogen bond, and consequently also forms a one-dimensional hydrogen-bonded chain. The DFT-calculated structures [in vacuo, B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level] for the keto tautomers compare favourably with the X-ray crystal structures of (I) and (II), confirming the dominance of the keto tautomer. The simulations indicate that the keto tautomers are 20.55 and 18.86 kJ mol−1lower in energy than the enol tautomers for (I) and (II), respectively.

Can Density Functional Theory Be Trusted for High-Order Electric Properties? The Case of Hydrogen-Bonded Complexes

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (6) ◽  
pp. 3570-3579 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Zaleśny ◽  
Miroslav Medved’ ◽  
Sebastian P. Sitkiewicz ◽  
Eduard Matito ◽  
Josep M. Luis
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
High Order ◽  
Electric Properties ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Bonded Complexes ◽  
Hydrogen Bonded

scholarly journals Spectroscopic, X-ray Diffraction and Density Functional Theory Study of Intra- and Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonds in Ortho-(4-tolylsulfonamido)benzamides

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 926
Author(s):  
Malose J. Mphahlele ◽  
Eugene E. Onwu ◽  
Marole M. Maluleka
Keyword(s):  
Density Functional Theory ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Hydrogen Bonds ◽  
Density Functional ◽  
Tetrahedral Geometry ◽  
Hindered Rotation ◽  
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor ◽  
Functional Theory ◽  
Vis Spectroscopy ◽  
Hydrogen Bonded

The conformations of the title compounds were determined in solution (NMR and UV-Vis spectroscopy) and in the solid state (FT-IR and XRD), complemented with density functional theory (DFT) in the gas phase. The nonequivalence of the amide protons of these compounds due to the hindered rotation of the C(O)–NH2 single bond resulted in two distinct resonances of different chemical shift values in the aromatic region of their 1H-NMR spectra. Intramolecular hydrogen bonding interactions between the carbonyl oxygen and the sulfonamide hydrogen atom were observed in the solution phase and solid state. XRD confirmed the ability of the amide moiety of this class of compounds to function as a hydrogen bond acceptor to form a six-membered hydrogen bonded ring and a donor simultaneously to form intermolecular hydrogen bonded complexes of the type N–H···O=S. The distorted tetrahedral geometry of the sulfur atom resulted in a deviation of the sulfonamide moiety from co-planarity of the anthranilamide scaffold, and this geometry enabled oxygen atoms to form hydrogen bonds in higher dimensions.

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