A randomised controlled trial to test the efficacy of an m-health delivered physical activity and sleep intervention to improve sleep quality in middle-aged adults: The Refresh Study Protocol

2018 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 36-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna T. Rayward ◽  
Beatrice Murawski ◽  
Ronald C. Plotnikoff ◽  
Corneel Vandelanotte ◽  
Wendy J. Brown ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Randomised Controlled Trial ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Study Protocol ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Middle Aged ◽  
Improve Sleep Quality ◽  
Randomised Controlled ◽  
Middle Aged Adults

Efficacy of an m-Health Physical Activity and Sleep Intervention to Improve Sleep Quality in Middle-Aged Adults: The Refresh Study Randomized Controlled Trial

2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (7) ◽  
pp. 470-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna T Rayward ◽  
Beatrice Murawski ◽  
Mitch J Duncan ◽  
Elizabeth G Holliday ◽  
Corneel Vandelanotte ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Sleep Quality ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Poor Sleep ◽  
Middle Aged ◽  
Poor Sleep Quality ◽  
Sleep Health ◽  
Wait List Control ◽  
Improve Sleep Quality ◽  
Middle Aged Adults

Abstract Background Poor sleep health is highly prevalent. Physical activity is known to improve sleep quality but not specifically targeted in sleep interventions. Purpose To compare the efficacy of a combined physical activity and sleep intervention with a sleep-only intervention and a wait-list control, for improving sleep quality in middle-aged adults without a diagnosed sleep disorder. Methods Three-arm randomized controlled trial (Physical Activity and Sleep Health (PAS), Sleep Health Only (SO), Wait-list Control (CON) groups; 3-month primary time-point, 6-month follow-up) of 275 (PAS = 110, SO = 110, CON = 55) inactive adults (40–65 years) reporting poor sleep quality. The main intervention component was a smartphone/tablet “app” to aid goal setting and self-monitoring physical activity and/or sleep hygiene behaviors (including stress management), and a pedometer for PAS group. Primary outcome was Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) global score. Secondary outcomes included several self-reported physical activity measures and PSQI subcomponents. Group differences were examined stepwise, first between pooled intervention (PI = PAS + SO) and CON groups, then between PAS and SO groups. Results Compared with CON, PI groups significantly improved PSQI global and subcomponents scores at 3 and 6 months. There were no differences in sleep quality between PAS and SO groups. The PAS group reported significantly less daily sitting time at 3 months and was significantly more likely to report ≥2 days/week resistance training and meeting physical activity guidelines at 6 months than the SO group. Conclusions PIs had statistically significantly improved sleep quality among middle-aged adults with poor sleep quality without a diagnosed sleep disorder. The adjunctive physical activity intervention did not additionally improve sleep quality. Clinical Trial information Australian New Zealand Clinical Trial Registry: ACTRN12617000680369; Universal Trial number: U1111-1194-2680; Human Research Ethics Committee, Blinded by request of journal: H-2016-0267.

scholarly journals Correction to: The effect of pre- and post-operative physical activity on recovery after colorectal cancer surgery (PHYSSURG-C): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial

Trials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aron Onerup ◽  
Eva Angenete ◽  
David Bock ◽  
Mats Börjesson ◽  
Monika Fagevik Olsén ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Colorectal Cancer ◽  
Randomised Controlled Trial ◽  
Study Protocol ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
Cancer Surgery ◽  
Colorectal Cancer Surgery ◽  
Randomised Controlled

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article.

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