Crystal engineering of Cu-containing metal–organic coordination polymers under hydrothermal conditions

2003 ◽  
Vol 246 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 327-347 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack Y. Lu
Crystals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 83 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinzhong Gu ◽  
Min Wen ◽  
Xiaoxiao Liang ◽  
Zifa Shi ◽  
Marina Kirillova ◽  
...  

Selected recent examples of coordination polymers (CPs) or metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) constructed from different multifunctional carboxylic acids with phenyl-pyridine or biphenyl cores have been discussed. Despite being still little explored in crystal engineering research, such types of semi-rigid, thermally stable, multifunctional and versatile carboxylic acid building blocks have become very promising toward the hydrothermal synthesis of metal-organic architectures possessing distinct structural features, topologies, and functional properties. Thus, the main aim of this mini-review has been to motivate further research toward the synthesis and application of coordination polymers assembled from polycarboxylic acids with phenyl-pyridine or biphenyl cores. The importance of different reaction parameters and hydrothermal conditions on the generation and structural types of CPs or MOFs has also been highlighted. The influence of the type of main di- or tricarboxylate ligand, nature of metal node, stoichiometry and molar ratio of reagents, temperature, and presence of auxiliary ligands or templates has been showcased. Selected examples of highly porous or luminescent CPs, compounds with unusual magnetic properties, and frameworks for selective sensing applications have been described.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana Fonseca de Lima ◽  
Fernanda V.S. Moreno ◽  
Bruno A.T. Menezes ◽  
Jader da Silva Barbosa ◽  
Matthew C. Waddington ◽  
...  

The synthesis of three coordination polymers of cerium(III) and the ligand pyridine-2,4,6-tricarboxylate (PTC) is reported. Two of the materials crystallise under hydrothermal conditions at 180 °C, with [Ce(PTC)(H2O)2]·1.5H2O, (1), being...


2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Tang ◽  
Ji-Jiang Wang ◽  
Feng Fu ◽  
Sheng-Wen Wang ◽  
Qi-Rui Liu

With regard to crystal engineering, building block or modular assembly methodologies have shown great success in the design and construction of metal–organic coordination polymers. The critical factor for the construction of coordination polymers is the rational choice of the organic building blocks and the metal centre. The reaction of Zn(OAc)2·2H2O (OAc is acetate) with 3-nitrobenzoic acid (HNBA) and 4,4′-bipyridine (4,4′-bipy) under hydrothermal conditions produced a two-dimensional zinc(II) supramolecular architecture,catena-poly[[bis(3-nitrobenzoato-κ2O,O′)zinc(II)]-μ-4,4′-bipyridine-κ2N:N′], [Zn(C7H4NO4)2(C10H8N2)]nor [Zn(NBA)2(4,4′-bipy)]n, which was characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The ZnIIions are connected by the 4,4′-bipy ligands to form a one-dimensional zigzag chain and the chains are decorated with anionic NBA ligands which interact further through aromatic π–π stacking interactions, expanding the structure into a threefold interpenetrated two-dimensional supramolecular architecture. The solid-state fluorescence analysis indicates a slight blue shift compared with pure 4,4′-bipyridine and HNBA.


2018 ◽  
Vol 74 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nassima Bendjellal ◽  
Chahrazed Trifa ◽  
Sofiane Bouacida ◽  
Chaouki Boudaren ◽  
Mhamed Boudraa ◽  
...  

In coordination chemistry and crystal engineering, many factors influence the construction of coordination polymers and the final frameworks depend greatly on the organic ligands used. The diverse coordination modes of N-donor ligands have been employed to assemble metal–organic frameworks. Carboxylic acid ligands can deprotonate completely or partially when bonding to metal ions and can also act as donors or acceptors of hydrogen bonds; they are thus good candidates for the construction of supramolecular architectures. We synthesized under reflux or hydrothermal conditions two new alkaline earth(II) complexes, namely poly[(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)bis(μ-3-phenylprop-2-enoato-κ3O,O′:O)calcium(II)], [Ca(C10H7O2)2(C10H8N2)]n, (1), and poly[(1,10-phenanthroline-κ2N,N′)(μ3-3-phenylprop-2-enoato-κ4O:O,O′:O′)(μ-3-phenylprop-2-enoato-κ3O,O′:O)barium(II)], [Ba(C10H7O2)2(C10H8N2)]n, (2), and characterized them by FT–IR and UV–Vis spectroscopies, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, as well as by powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) analysis. Complex (1) features a chain topology of type 2,4 C4, where the Ca atoms are connected by O and N atoms, forming a distorted bicapped trigonal prismatic geometry. Complex (2) displays chains of topology type 2,3,5 C4, where the Ba atom is nine-coordinated by seven O atoms of bridging/chelating carboxylate groups from two cinnamate ligands and by two N atoms from one phenanthroline ligand, forming a distorted tricapped prismatic arrangement. Weak C—H...O hydrogen bonds and π–π stacking interactions between phenanthroline ligands are responsible to the formation of a supramolecular three-dimensional network. The thermal decompositions of (1) and (2) in the temperature range 297–1173 K revealed that they both decompose in three steps and transform to the corresponding metal oxide.


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 465-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Wang ◽  
Qiang-Sheng Zhang ◽  
Wei Dou ◽  
Alexander M. Kirillov ◽  
Wei-Sheng Liu ◽  
...  

Two isostructural lanthanide-based 2D coordination polymers were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and fully characterized. The obtained compounds display notable sensing ability for p-phenylenediamine, benzidine, and acetone analytes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 75 (10) ◽  
pp. 1372-1380 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natthakorn Phadungsak ◽  
Filip Kielar ◽  
Winya Dungkaew ◽  
Mongkol Sukwattanasinitt ◽  
Yan Zhou ◽  
...  

Over the past two decades, the development of novel inorganic–organic hybrid porous crystalline materials or metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) using crystal engineering has provoked significant interest due to their potential applications as functional materials. In this context, luminescent MOFs as fluorescence sensors have recently received significant attention for the sensing of ionic species and small molecules. In this work, a new luminescent heterometallic zinc(II)–barium(II)-based anionic metal–organic framework, namely poly[imidazolium [triaqua(μ6-benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylato)bariumtrizinc] tetrahydrate], {(C3H4N2)[BaZn3(C9H3O6)3(H2O)3]·4H2O} n (1), was synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and characterized. Compound 1 presents a three-dimensional framework with an unprecedented (3,5)-connected topology of the point symbol (3.92).(33.42.5.93.10), and exhibits `turn-off' luminescence responses for the Cu2+ and Fe3+ ions in aqueous solution based on significantly different quenching mechanisms.


2013 ◽  
Vol 66 (11) ◽  
pp. 1342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongsheng Deng ◽  
Guohui Kang ◽  
Baoming Ji ◽  
Hongliang Li ◽  
Guirong Qu ◽  
...  

A series of structurally diverse coordination polymers, [Mn(ppmdc)(H2O)2]n (1), [Cu(ppmdc)(H2O)2]n (2), {[Co(ppmdc)][Co(ppmdc)(H2O)]}n (3), [Zn(ppmdc)(H2O)]n (4), and [Cd(ppmdc)]n (5) (H2ppmdc = 2-(pyridin-3-yl)-4,6-pyrimidine dicarboxylic acid) were obtained from metal salts and H2ppmdc under hydrothermal conditions. Single crystal X-ray structural analysis reveals that complexes 1–5 have different structures, ranging from one- to three-dimensions, which are mainly due to the different metal ions, and especially the coordination mode of the H2ppmdc ligand. Complexes 1 and 2 are 1D coordination polymers, in which the ppmdc2– ligand adopts a bis-(bidentate) mode to link metal ions. Complexes 3 and 4 feature a 2D metal-organic framework with Schläfli topologies of (4.62) (42.62.82) and (4.82), respectively, in which the metal ions are bridged by μ3-ppmdc2– ligands. Complex 5 possesses a 3D nanotubular metal-organic framework with a point symbol of (49.66) topology built up from the 6-connected ppmdc2– ligands and Cd(ii) ions. The thermal properties of complexes 1–5 have been determined. Moreover, investigation of photoluminescent properties reveals that the configuration of ppmdc2– resulting from metal-directed coordination has a profound effect on the fluorescence emissions of complexes 4 and 5.


2016 ◽  
Vol 72 (10) ◽  
pp. 724-729 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi-Meige Hasi ◽  
Yan Fan ◽  
Chen Hou ◽  
Xiao-Qiang Yao ◽  
Jia-Cheng Liu

In coordination chemistry and crystal engineering, many factors influence the construction of coordination polymers and the final frameworks depend greatly on the organic ligands used.N-Donor ligands with diverse coordination modes and conformations have been employed to assemble metal–organic frameworks. Carboxylic acid ligands can deprotonate completely or partially when bonding to metal ions and can also act as donors or acceptors of hydrogen bonds and are thus good candidates for the construction of supramolecular architectures. Two new transition metal complexes, namely poly[diaqua(μ4-1,4-bis{[1-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-1H-benz[d]imidazol-2-yl]methoxy}benzene)bis(μ2-isophthalato)dicobalt(II)], [Co(C8H4O4)(C34H28N6O2)0.5(H2O)]n, (1), and poly[diaqua(μ4-1,4-bis{[1-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-1H-benz[d]imidazol-2-yl]methoxy}benzene)bis(μ2-isophthalato)dicadmium(II)], [Cd(C8H4O4)(C34H28N6O2)0.5(H2O)]n, have been constructed using a symmetricN-donor ligand and a carboxylate ligand under hydrothermal conditions. X-ray crystallographic studies reveal that complexes (1) and (2) are isostructural, both of them exhibiting three-dimensional supramolecular architectures built by hydrogen bonds in which the coordinated water molecules serve as donors, while the O atoms of the carboxylate groups act as acceptors. Furthermore, (1) and (2) have been characterized by elemental, IR spectroscopic, powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) and thermogravimetric analyses. The UV–Vis absorption spectrum of complex (1) has also been investigated.


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