A two-dimensional microporous metal–organic framework for highly selective adsorption of carbon dioxide and acetylene

2017 ◽  
Vol 28 (8) ◽  
pp. 1653-1658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Osamah Alduhaish ◽  
Bin Li ◽  
Hadi Arman ◽  
Rui-Biao Lin ◽  
John Cong-Gui Zhao ◽  
...  
2008 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Dayu Wu ◽  
Genhua Wu ◽  
Wei Huang ◽  
Zhuqing Wang

The compound [Cd(4,4'-bpy)2(H2O)2](ClO4)2·(L)2 was obtained by the reaction of Cd(ClO4)2, bis(1-pyrazinylethylidene)hydrazine (L) and 4,4'-bipyridine in aqueous MeOH. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction has revealed its two-dimensional metal-organic framework. The 2-D layers superpose on each other, giving a channel structure. The square planar grids consist of two pairs of shared edges with Cd(II) ion and a 4,4'-bipyridine molecule each vertex and side, respectively. The square cavity has a dimension of 11.817 × 11.781 Å. Two guest molecules of bis(1-pyrazinylethylidene)hydrazine are clathrated in every hydrophobic host cavity, being further stabilized by π-π stacking and hydrogen bonding. The results suggest that the hydrazine molecules present in the network serve as structure-directing templates in the formation of crystal structures.


2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (24) ◽  
pp. 8312-8319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Xu ◽  
Shuai Yuan ◽  
Xin-Yu Chen ◽  
Yu-Jie Chang ◽  
Gregory Day ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Omid T. Qazvini ◽  
Ravichandar Babarao ◽  
Shane G. Telfer

AbstractEfficient and sustainable methods for carbon dioxide capture are highly sought after. Mature technologies involve chemical reactions that absorb CO2, but they have many drawbacks. Energy-efficient alternatives may be realised by porous physisorbents with void spaces that are complementary in size and electrostatic potential to molecular CO2. Here, we present a robust, recyclable and inexpensive adsorbent termed MUF-16. This metal-organic framework captures CO2 with a high affinity in its one-dimensional channels, as determined by adsorption isotherms, X-ray crystallography and density-functional theory calculations. Its low affinity for other competing gases delivers high selectivity for the adsorption of CO2 over methane, acetylene, ethylene, ethane, propylene and propane. For equimolar mixtures of CO2/CH4 and CO2/C2H2, the selectivity is 6690 and 510, respectively. Breakthrough gas separations under dynamic conditions benefit from short time lags in the elution of the weakly-adsorbed component to deliver high-purity hydrocarbon products, including pure methane and acetylene.


2020 ◽  
Vol 56 (41) ◽  
pp. 5520-5523
Author(s):  
Peng-Dan Zhang ◽  
Xue-Qian Wu ◽  
Tao He ◽  
Lin-Hua Xie ◽  
Qiang Chen ◽  
...  

The selective adsorption and separation of C2 hydrocarbons have been achieved in a “flexible-robust” MOF based on a guest-dependent gate-opening effect.


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