Highly efficient Knoevenagel condensation reactions catalyzed by a proline-functionalized polyacrylonitrile fiber

2013 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Wei Li ◽  
Jia Xiao ◽  
Wen-Qin Zhang
2013 ◽  
Vol 66 (4) ◽  
pp. 500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian-Liang Zhao ◽  
Ke-Fang Yang ◽  
Xuan-Gan Liu ◽  
Chun-Lin Ye ◽  
Li-Wen Xu ◽  
...  

Polyguanidine is used as a novel and highly efficient catalyst in the Knoevenagel reaction of aldehydes with active methylene compounds in water to afford substituted electrophilic alkenes. This method is applicable for a wide range of aldehydes including aromatic and heterocyclic substrates. The polyguanidine catalyst can be recovered by simple filtration and reused many times for the aqueous Knoevenagel reaction without loss of activity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (6) ◽  
pp. 519-532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas Lima Zanin ◽  
David Esteban Quintero Jimenez ◽  
Luis Pina Fonseca ◽  
Andre Luiz Meleiro Porto

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (06) ◽  
pp. 664-670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yijuan Sun ◽  
Lizhi Gai ◽  
Yitong Wang ◽  
Zhirong Qu ◽  
Hua Lu

3,/3,5-Dithienosilole-vinyl-BODIPYs were readily synthesized through Knoevenagel condensation reactions. Spectroscopic properties of two dyes in various solvents were investigated. Dyes 1 and 2 show an absorption maxima at 620 and 738 nm with absorption coefficient of 60900 and 77900 [Formula: see text] cm[Formula: see text] in DCM, respectively. Significant red shifts of the main spectral bands are observed relative to that of the parent 1,3,5,7-tetramethyl-BODIPY. TD-DFT calculations reproduce the spectral shifts and experimental spectra.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (99) ◽  
pp. 81415-81428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Jie Ang ◽  
Yong Sheng Chng ◽  
Yulin Lam

Fluorous bispidine-type ligands have been developed to demonstrate its bifunctional property as a ligand and base in copper-catalyzed aerobic oxidation, the Knoevenagel condensation and tandem oxidation/condensation in water under mild conditions.


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