Identification of biomarkers to improve diagnostic sensitivity of sporadic colorectal cancer in patients with low preoperative serum carcinoembryonic antigen by clinical proteomic analysis

2011 ◽  
Vol 412 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 636-641 ◽  
Author(s):  
William Tzu-Liang Chen ◽  
Sheng-Chi Chang ◽  
Tao-Wei Ke ◽  
Hua-Che Chiang ◽  
Fuu-Jen Tsai ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
John Wesley ◽  
Toar Mambu ◽  
Heber Sapan ◽  
Winfried M. Sumanti

Abstract: Colorectal cancer is a serious health problem in Indonesia as well as in North Sulawesi. Serum carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) is a progmostic factor in patients with this disease. This study was aimed to obtain the correlation between the histopathological differentiation stage and serum CEA level in colorectal cancer patients at Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. This was an analytical correlation study. Subjects were colorectal cancer patients who had preoperative serum CEA level and histopathological differentiation stage results. Data were analyzed with Anova test (variant analysis) and Spearman Rho test. The results showed that there were 58 colorectal cancer patients enrolled in this study. The patients’ data were obtained from the Digestive Surgery clinic and nursery room of Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Hospital Manado. Of the 58 patients, 37 (63.79%) had moderate differentiated colorectal cancer. Related to serum CEA level, 23 patients (39.65%) had moderate differentiated colorectal cancer with serum CEA level 20-100 ng/ml. The Spearman Rho test showed that there was a positive correlation between serum CEA level and histopathoplogical differentiation stage of cancer (r = 0.877 and P = 0.001). Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between serum CEA level and histopathological differentiation stage of colorectal cancer. The better the differentiation stage, the higher the serum CEA level.Keywords: carcinoembryonic antigen, colorectal cancer, differentiation stageAbstrak: Karsinoma kolorektal (KKR) telah menjadi masalah kesehatan yang serius di Indonesia dan Sulawesi Utara pada khususnya. Kadar carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) merupakan salah satu faktor prognostik pada penderita KKR. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara derajat diferensiasi histopatologik dengan kadar CEA dalam serum pada pasien KKR di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian ini ialah analitik korelatif. Subyek penelitian ialah 58 pasien KKR yang mempunyai hasil pemeriksaan kadar CEA serum preoperasi dan pemeriksaan derajat diferensiasi histopatologik. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji Anova (analisis variansi) dan korelasi Spearman Rho. Data pasien diambil dari pasien yang datang dan kontrol di Poliklinik Bedah Digestif serta dari ruang perawatan Bedah Digestif RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan derajat diferensiasi tumor kolorektal terbanyak ialah diferensiasi sedang/moderate differentiated yaitu 37 pasien (63,79%). Bila dihubungkan dengan nilai CEA serum, yang terbanyak ditemukan ialah jenis diferensiasi sedang pada pasien dengan kadar CEA serum 20-100 ng/ml sebanyak 23 orang (39,65%). Uji Spearman Rho memperlihatkan bahwa kadar CEA berkorelasi positif dengan derajat diferensiasi KKR (r = 0,877 dan P = 0,0001). Simpulan: Terdapat korelasi bermakna antara kadar CEA serum dan derajat diferensiasi kanker kolorektal. Derajat diferensiasi KKR yang baik memiliki kadar CEA yang tinggi.Kata kunci: carcinoembryonic antigen, karsinoma kolorektal, derajat differensiasi


2018 ◽  
Vol 103 (7-8) ◽  
pp. 322-330
Author(s):  
Harunobu Sato ◽  
Yoshikazu Koide ◽  
Miho Shiota ◽  
Hiroshi Takahashi ◽  
Zenichi Morise ◽  
...  

Objective: Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9) are the most common colorectal cancer markers. We aimed to identify the appropriate clinical conditions for measuring serum CEA and CA19-9 levels before surgery and during follow-up. Methods: This study included 1275 colorectal cancer patients who were divided into 3 groups according to preoperative CEA levels (group A, ≤5 ng/mL; group B, >5–≤11 ng/mL; group C, >11 ng/mL). Each group was subdivided into 2 groups according to preoperative CA19-9 levels (cutoff level: ≤37 U/mL). Recurrence and survival rates were analyzed. Results: Recurrence rate, disease-free survival after curative surgery, and prognosis were significantly worse in group A and B patients with high CA19-9 levels. At recurrence, CEA levels showed a greater increase in group B and C patients; CA19-9 levels increased in group A patients with high CA19-9 levels. At recurrence, high serum CA19-9 levels were observed in group A patients with high preoperative serum CA19-9 levels, even if the serum CEA level did not increase. Preoperative CA19-9 levels could predict recurrence and prognosis in groups A and B. Conclusion: Periodic CA19-9 determination is useful for monitoring recurrence among group A patients with high CA19-9 levels.


2008 ◽  
Vol 15 (12) ◽  
pp. 3433-3439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryo Takagawa ◽  
Syoichi Fujii ◽  
Mitsuyoshi Ohta ◽  
Yasuhiko Nagano ◽  
Chikara Kunisaki ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristiana Iacuzzo ◽  
Paola Germani ◽  
Marina Troian ◽  
Tommaso Cipolat Mis ◽  
Fabiola Giudici ◽  
...  

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