scholarly journals Periodic solutions and permanence for a delayed nonautonomous ratio-dependent predator–prey model with Holling type functional response

2004 ◽  
Vol 162 (2) ◽  
pp. 341-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lin-Lin Wang ◽  
Wan-Tong Li
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Guirong Liu ◽  
Sanhu Wang ◽  
Jurang Yan

By using a continuation theorem based on coincidence degree theory, we establish some easily verifiable criteria for the existence of positive periodic solutions for neutral delay ratio-dependent predator-prey model with Holling-Tanner functional responsex'(t)=x(t)[r(t)-a(t)x(t-σ(t))-b(t)x'(t-σ(t))]-c(t)x(t)y(t)/h(t)y(t)+x(t),y'(t)=y(t)d(t)-f(t)y(t-τ(t))/x(t-τ(t)).


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