Training samples-optimizing based dictionary learning algorithm for MR sparse superresolution reconstruction

2018 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. 177-184
Author(s):  
Jun-Bao Li ◽  
Huanyu Liu ◽  
Jeng-Shyang Pan ◽  
Hongxun Yao
Keyword(s):  
Dictionary Learning ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Training Samples

scholarly journals A Dictionary Learning Algorithm Based on Dictionary Reconstruction and Its Application in Face Recognition

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Shijun Zheng ◽  
Yongjun Zhang ◽  
Wenjie Liu ◽  
Yongjie Zou ◽  
Xuexue Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Face Recognition ◽  
Dictionary Learning ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Coefficient Matrix ◽  
Reconstruction Method ◽  
Original Training ◽  
Locality Constraint ◽  
Training Samples ◽  
Influence Of Noise

In recent years, dictionary learning has received more and more attention in the study of face recognition. However, most dictionary learning algorithms directly use the original training samples to learn the dictionary, ignoring noise existing in the training samples. For example, there are differences between different images of the same subject due to changes in illumination, expression, etc. To address the above problems, this paper proposes the dictionary relearning algorithm (DRLA) based on locality constraint and label embedding, which can effectively reduce the influence of noise on the dictionary learning algorithm. In our proposed dictionary learning algorithm, first, the initial dictionary and coding coefficient matrix are directly obtained from the training samples, and then the original training samples are reconstructed by the product of the initial dictionary and coding coefficient matrix. Finally, the dictionary learning algorithm is reapplied to obtain a new dictionary and coding coefficient matrix, and the newly obtained dictionary and coding coefficient matrix are used for subsequent image classification. The dictionary reconstruction method can partially eliminate noise in the original training samples. Therefore, the proposed algorithm can obtain more robust classification results. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm performs better in recognition accuracy than some state-of-the-art algorithms.

A fast DC-based dictionary learning algorithm with the SCAD penalty

2021 ◽  
Vol 429 ◽  
pp. 89-100
Author(s):  
Zhenni Li ◽  
Chao Wan ◽  
Benying Tan ◽  
Zuyuan Yang ◽  
Shengli Xie
Keyword(s):  
Dictionary Learning ◽  
Learning Algorithm

scholarly journals AIRBORNE HYPERSPECTRAL REMOTE SENSING FOR IDENTIFICATION GRASSLAND VEGETATION

2015 ◽  
Vol XL-3/W3 ◽  
pp. 427-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Burai ◽  
T. Tomor ◽  
L. Bekő ◽  
B. Deák
Keyword(s):  
Image Classification ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Training Sample ◽  
Hyperspectral Data ◽  
Training Dataset ◽  
Classification Methods ◽  
Grassland Vegetation ◽  
Training Samples ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Noise Fraction

In our study we classified grassland vegetation types of an alkali landscape (Eastern Hungary), using different image classification methods for hyperspectral data. Our aim was to test the applicability of hyperspectral data in this complex system using various image classification methods. To reach the highest classification accuracy, we compared the performance of traditional image classifiers, machine learning algorithm, feature extraction (MNF-transformation) and various sizes of training dataset. Hyperspectral images were acquired by an AISA EAGLE II hyperspectral sensor of 128 contiguous bands (400–1000 nm), a spectral sampling of 5 nm bandwidth and a ground pixel size of 1 m. We used twenty vegetation classes which were compiled based on the characteristic dominant species, canopy height, and total vegetation cover. Image classification was applied to the original and MNF (minimum noise fraction) transformed dataset using various training sample sizes between 10 and 30 pixels. In the case of the original bands, both SVM and RF classifiers provided high accuracy for almost all classes irrespectively of the number of the training pixels. We found that SVM and RF produced the best accuracy with the first nine MNF transformed bands. Our results suggest that in complex open landscapes, application of SVM can be a feasible solution, as this method provides higher accuracies compared to RF and MLC. SVM was not sensitive for the size of the training samples, which makes it an adequate tool for cases when the available number of training pixels are limited for some classes.

Video Semantic Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-21
Author(s):  
Daniel Danso Essel ◽  
Ben-Bright Benuwa ◽  
Benjamin Ghansah
Keyword(s):  
Dictionary Learning ◽  
Semantic Analysis ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Recognition Rate ◽  
Image Data ◽  
Video Data ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Video Feature ◽  
Novel Approach ◽  
Video Semantic Analysis

Sparse Representation (SR) and Dictionary Learning (DL) based Classifier have shown promising results in classification tasks, with impressive recognition rate on image data. In Video Semantic Analysis (VSA) however, the local structure of video data contains significant discriminative information required for classification. To the best of our knowledge, this has not been fully explored by recent DL-based approaches. Further, similar coding findings are not being realized from video features with the same video category. Based on the foregoing, a novel learning algorithm, Sparsity based Locality-Sensitive Discriminative Dictionary Learning (SLSDDL) for VSA is proposed in this paper. In the proposed algorithm, a discriminant loss function for the category based on sparse coding of the sparse coefficients is introduced into structure of Locality-Sensitive Dictionary Learning (LSDL) algorithm. Finally, the sparse coefficients for the testing video feature sample are solved by the optimized method of SLSDDL and the classification result for video semantic is obtained by minimizing the error between the original and reconstructed samples. The experimental results show that, the proposed SLSDDL significantly improves the performance of video semantic detection compared with state-of-the-art approaches. The proposed approach also shows robustness to diverse video environments, proving the universality of the novel approach.

Digital object restoration using generalized regression neural network deep learning—Taking Dunhuang mural restoration as an example

2020 ◽  
pp. 002072092092854
Author(s):  
Wenjing She
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Image Restoration ◽  
Anisotropic Diffusion ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Generalized Regression Neural Network ◽  
Deep Learning Algorithm ◽  
Training Samples ◽  
Restoration Effect

In this research, Dunhuang murals is taken as the object of restoration, and the role of digital repair combined with deep learning algorithm in mural restoration is explored. First, the image restoration technology is described, as well as its advantages and disadvantages are analyzed. Second, the deep learning algorithm based on artificial neural network is described and analyzed. Finally, the deep learning algorithm is integrated into the digital repair technology, and a mural restoration method based on the generalized regression neural network is proposed. The morphological expansion method and anisotropic diffusion method are used to preprocess the image. The MATLAB software is used for the simulation analysis and evaluation of the image restoration effect. The results show that in the restoration of the original image, the accuracy of the digital image restoration technology is not high. The nontexture restoration technology is not applicable in the repair of large-scale texture areas. The predicted value of the mural restoration effect based on the generalized neural network is closer to the true value. The anisotropic diffusion method has a significant effect on the processing of image noise. In the image similarity rate, the different number of training samples and smoothing parameters are compared and analyzed. It is found that when the value of δ is small, the number of training samples should be increased to improve the accuracy of the prediction value. If the number of training samples is small, a larger value of δ is needed to get a better prediction effect, and the best restoration effect is obtained for the restored image. Through this study, it is found that this study has a good effect on the restoration model of Dunhuang murals. It provides experimental reference for the restoration of later murals.

scholarly journals Nonlinear Kernel Dictionary Learning Algorithm Based on Analysis Sparse Model

IEEE Access ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 212456-212466
Author(s):  
Zhuoyun Miao ◽  
Hongjuan Zhang ◽  
Shuang Ma
Keyword(s):  
Dictionary Learning ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Sparse Model

Projective Double Reconstructions Based Dictionary Learning Algorithm for Cross-Domain Recognition

2020 ◽  
Vol 29 ◽  
pp. 9220-9233
Author(s):  
Na Han ◽  
Jigang Wu ◽  
Xiaozhao Fang ◽  
Shaohua Teng ◽  
Guoxu Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dictionary Learning ◽  
Learning Algorithm ◽  
Cross Domain
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document