scholarly journals Characterization of cerebral microvasculature in transgenic mice with endothelium targeted over-expression of GTP-cyclohydrolase I

2015 ◽  
Vol 1625 ◽  
pp. 198-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anantha Vijay R. Santhanam ◽  
Livius V. d’Uscio ◽  
Zvonimir S. Katusic
2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 535-542 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rikke Christensen ◽  
Leena Alhonen ◽  
Jarmo Wahlfors ◽  
Maria Jakobsen ◽  
Thomas G. Jensen

1994 ◽  
Vol 203 (3) ◽  
pp. 1675-1681 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Gutlich ◽  
I. Ziegler ◽  
K. Witter ◽  
B. Hemmens ◽  
L. Hultner ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 226 (4) ◽  
pp. 1279-1281 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cornelia Schmid ◽  
Rudolf Ladenstein ◽  
Hartmut Luecke ◽  
Robert Huber ◽  
Adelbert Bacher

1995 ◽  
Vol 270 (17) ◽  
pp. 10062-10071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Ichinose ◽  
Tamae Ohye ◽  
Yoichi Matsuda ◽  
Tada-aki Hori ◽  
Nenad Blau ◽  
...  

1995 ◽  
Vol 306 (2) ◽  
pp. 371-377 ◽  
Author(s):  
A De Saizieu ◽  
P Vankan ◽  
A P GM van Loon

GTP cyclohydrolase I catalyses the first committing step in the biosynthesis of the pterin moiety of folic acid: conversion of GTP to dihydroneopterin triphosphate. GTP cyclohydrolase I of Bacillus subtilis was purified to homogeneity and shown to have a homo-octameric structure. The enzyme had an apparent Km for GTP of 4 microM and, in the absence of cations, a Vmax. of 80 nmol/min per mg of protein. K+ ions moderately increased its Vmax., whereas UTP and Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions drastically increased its Km for GTP. Dihydrofolate and other products of the folate and tetrahydrobiopterin pathways did not inhibit GTP cyclohydrolase I. In addition to their effect on the enzyme activity, Ca2+ and Mg2+ ions catalysed the chemical dephosphorylation of dihydroneopterin triphosphate to non-cyclic dihydroneopterin monophosphate, the substrate for the phosphomonoesterase reaction in folate biosynthesis. This dephosphorylation was specific and did not require the action of a phosphatase. We suggest a physiological role for Ca2+ ions and UTP in regulation of folate biosynthesis at the levels of GTP cyclohydrolase I and dephosphorylation of dihydroneopterin triphosphate.


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krittikorn Kümpornsin ◽  
Namfon Kotanan ◽  
Pornpimol Chobson ◽  
Theerarat Kochakarn ◽  
Piyaporn Jirawatcharadech ◽  
...  

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