A functional MRI study of motor dysfunction in Friedreich's ataxia

2012 ◽  
Vol 1471 ◽  
pp. 138-154 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Akhlaghi ◽  
L. Corben ◽  
N. Georgiou-Karistianis ◽  
J. Bradshaw ◽  
M.B. Delatycki ◽  
...  
NeuroImage ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 47 ◽  
pp. S44
Author(s):  
H Akhlaghi ◽  
L Corben ◽  
E Storey ◽  
J Bradshaw ◽  
A Churchyard ◽  
...  

eLife ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vijayendran Chandran ◽  
Kun Gao ◽  
Vivek Swarup ◽  
Revital Versano ◽  
Hongmei Dong ◽  
...  

Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA), the most common inherited ataxia, is caused by recessive mutations that reduce the levels of frataxin (FXN), a mitochondrial iron binding protein. We developed an inducible mouse model of Fxn deficiency that enabled us to control the onset and progression of disease phenotypes by the modulation of Fxn levels. Systemic knockdown of Fxn in adult mice led to multiple phenotypes paralleling those observed in human patients across multiple organ systems. By reversing knockdown after clinical features appear, we were able to determine to what extent observed phenotypes represent reversible cellular dysfunction. Remarkably, upon restoration of near wild-type FXN levels, we observed significant recovery of function, associated pathology and transcriptomic dysregulation even after substantial motor dysfunction and pathology were observed. This model will be of broad utility in therapeutic development and in refining our understanding of the relative contribution of reversible cellular dysfunction at different stages in disease.


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vijayendran Chandran ◽  
Kun Gao ◽  
Vivek Swarup ◽  
Revital Versano ◽  
Hongmei Dong ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTFriedreich’s ataxia (FRDA), the most common inherited ataxia, is caused by recessive mutations that reduce the levels of frataxin (FXN), a mitochondrial iron binding protein. We developed an inducible mouse model of Fxn deficiency that enabled us to control the onset and progression of disease phenotypes by the modulation of Fxn levels. Systemic knockdown of Fxn in adult mice led to multiple phenotypes paralleling those observed in human patients across multiple organ systems. By reversing knockdown after clinical features appear, we were able to determine to what extent observed phenotypes represent reversible cellular dysfunction. Remarkably, upon restoration of near wild-type FXN levels, we observed significant recovery of function, associated pathology and transcriptomic dysregulation even after substantial motor dysfunction and pathology were observed. This model will be of broad utility in therapeutic development and in refining our understanding of the relative contribution of reversible cellular dysfunction at different stages in disease.


Brain ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 138 (5) ◽  
pp. 1182-1197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria R. Stefanescu ◽  
Moritz Dohnalek ◽  
Stefan Maderwald ◽  
Markus Thürling ◽  
Martina Minnerop ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 121-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luis-Alberto Casado-Aranda ◽  
Juan Sánchez-Fernández ◽  
Francisco J. Montoro-Ríos

1986 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 84-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Cassandro ◽  
F. Mosca ◽  
L. Sequino ◽  
F. A. De Falco ◽  
G. Campanella

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