Osteomalacia induced by long-term low-dose adefovir dipivoxil: Clinical characteristics and genetic predictors

Bone ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 93 ◽  
pp. 97-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhe Wei ◽  
Jin-wei He ◽  
Wen-zhen Fu ◽  
Zhen-lin Zhang
2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 603-611 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li-Jun Xu ◽  
Yan Jiang ◽  
Ruo-Xi Liao ◽  
Hua-Bing Zhang ◽  
Jiang-Feng Mao ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Xiang ◽  
Zhiyan Liu ◽  
Yanyan Yu ◽  
Hanxu Zhang ◽  
Qiufen Xie ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 345-348 ◽  
Author(s):  
B.-F. Wang ◽  
Y. Wang ◽  
B.-Y. Wang ◽  
F.-R. Sun ◽  
D. Zhang ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Homare Shimohata ◽  
Shinsuke Sakai ◽  
Yujiro Ogawa ◽  
Kouichi Hirayama ◽  
Masaki Kobayashi

2017 ◽  
Vol Volume 12 ◽  
pp. 41-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Zhu ◽  
Yu-Hui Yang ◽  
Rong-Wei Gao ◽  
Ran Li ◽  
Yu-Zhen Zou ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
T. M. Seed ◽  
M. H. Sanderson ◽  
D. L. Gutzeit ◽  
T. E. Fritz ◽  
D. V. Tolle ◽  
...  

The developing mammalian fetus is thought to be highly sensitive to ionizing radiation. However, dose, dose-rate relationships are not well established, especially the long term effects of protracted, low-dose exposure. A previous report (1) has indicated that bred beagle bitches exposed to daily doses of 5 to 35 R 60Co gamma rays throughout gestation can produce viable, seemingly normal offspring. Puppies irradiated in utero are distinguishable from controls only by their smaller size, dental abnormalities, and, in adulthood, by their inability to bear young.We report here our preliminary microscopic evaluation of ovarian pathology in young pups continuously irradiated throughout gestation at daily (22 h/day) dose rates of either 0.4, 1.0, 2.5, or 5.0 R/day of gamma rays from an attenuated 60Co source. Pups from non-irradiated bitches served as controls. Experimental animals were evaluated clinically and hematologically (control + 5.0 R/day pups) at regular intervals.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 249-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Márk Molnár ◽  
Roland Boha ◽  
Balázs Czigler ◽  
Zsófia Anna Gaál

This review surveys relevant and recent data of the pertinent literature regarding the acute effect of alcohol on various kinds of memory processes with special emphasis on working memory. The characteristics of different types of long-term memory (LTM) and short-term memory (STM) processes are summarized with an attempt to relate these to various structures in the brain. LTM is typically impaired by chronic alcohol intake but according to some data a single dose of ethanol may have long lasting effects if administered at a critically important age. The most commonly seen deleterious acute effect of alcohol to STM appears following large doses of ethanol in conditions of “binge drinking” causing the “blackout” phenomenon. However, with the application of various techniques and well-structured behavioral paradigms it is possible to detect, albeit occasionally, subtle changes of cognitive processes even as a result of a low dose of alcohol. These data may be important for the consideration of legal consequences of low-dose ethanol intake in conditions such as driving, etc.


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