Pretreatment of rice straw using microwave assisted FeCl3-H3PO4 system for ethanol and oligosaccharides generation

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 100295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bikash Kumar ◽  
Nisha Bhardwaj ◽  
Pradeep Verma
2012 ◽  
Vol 51 (17) ◽  
pp. 6270-6274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Feng-he Li ◽  
Hua-jia Hu ◽  
Ri-sheng Yao ◽  
Huai Wang ◽  
Man-man Li

2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 943-950 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renu Singh ◽  
Monika Srivastava ◽  
Bharti Rohatgi ◽  
Abhijit Kar ◽  
Ashish Shukla

2019 ◽  
Vol 232 ◽  
pp. 188-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jyoti Kainthola ◽  
Mohd Shariq ◽  
Ajay S. Kalamdhad ◽  
Vaibhav V. Goud

2016 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 2263-2267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hua Li ◽  
Xuhui Li ◽  
Le Liu ◽  
Kunquan Li ◽  
Xiaohua Wang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
I. Norazlina ◽  
R.S. Dhinashini ◽  
I. Nurhafizah ◽  
M.N. Norakma ◽  
D. Noor Fazreen

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Varinder Singh ◽  
Nitin Saluja ◽  
Amrinder Singh

The crop-waste is available in abundant to generate energy. The energy conversion process involve production of biofuel from crop-waste. This paper considers the conversion of rice straw to energy. The conversion involve the preprocessing of rice straw which includes drying and its conversion to powder form. This paper proposes the microwave assisted drying process for rice straw. The single strand of rice straw is considered in the paper. The Multiphysics simulation is performed to understand the heat generation and heat-transfer rate with variation in the size of rice straw. The proposed process involves the cutting of rice straw to specific sizes. The rice straw size plays an important role in absorbing microwave energy. The heating pattern depends on the mode of transverse electric field interacting with specified size of rice straw. The different modes getting excited in the rice straw depends on its size. It is observed in this paper that the large size of rice straw help in achieving multiple modes in a single strand of rice straw. Hence, it results in optimized microwave process to achieve the uniform heating in rice straw. The cutting of rice straw before microwave processing requires the rice straw to size between 8 cm to 12 cm.


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