Challenges of monitoring reintroduction outcomes: Insights from the conservation breeding program of an endangered turtle in Italy

2016 ◽  
Vol 204 ◽  
pp. 128-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefano Canessa ◽  
Paolo Genta ◽  
Riccardo Jesu ◽  
Luca Lamagni ◽  
Fabrizio Oneto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breeding Program ◽  
Conservation Breeding

scholarly journals The Iberian lynx Lynx pardinus Conservation Breeding Program

2008 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 190-198 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. VARGAS ◽  
I. SÁNCHEZ ◽  
F. MARTÍNEZ ◽  
A. RIVAS ◽  
J. A. GODOY ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Breeding Program ◽  
Lynx Lynx ◽  
Iberian Lynx ◽  
Lynx Pardinus ◽  
Conservation Breeding

scholarly journals Effects of Different Nursing Methods on the Behavioral Response of Adult Captive Giant Pandas (Ailuropoda Melanoleuca)

Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 626
Author(s):  
Ming-Yue Zhang ◽  
Xiao-Hui Zhang ◽  
James Ayala ◽  
Rong Hou
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Diversity ◽  
Behavioral Response ◽  
Ex Situ Conservation ◽  
Breeding Program ◽  
Ex Situ ◽  
Ailuropoda Melanoleuca ◽  
Giant Pandas ◽  
Conservation Breeding

Although the ex situ conservation breeding program has basically created self-sustaining populations and genetic diversity in captive giant pandas (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) [...]

scholarly journals Conservation breeding of Northern River Terrapin Batagur baska (Gray, 1830) in Sundarban Tiger Reserve, India

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 18544-18550
Author(s):  
Nillanjan Mallick ◽  
Shailendra Singh ◽  
Dibyadeep Chatterjee ◽  
Souritra Sharma
Keyword(s):  
West Bengal ◽  
Breeding Program ◽  
Critically Endangered ◽  
Size Classes ◽  
Adult Females ◽  
Tiger Reserve ◽  
Northern River ◽  
Conservation Breeding

The population of Northern River Terrapin Batagur baska is ‘Critically Endangered’ and threatened with extinction.  In India, the species was once known to occur in the mangroves of West Bengal and Odisha.  The sub-population in Odisha is suspected to have been wiped out.  The Sundarban Tiger Reserve and the Turtle Survival Alliance launched a modest conservation breeding program in 2012 to recover the species using a small number of adults as founders.  Gravid adult females are kept in a dedicated breeding enclosure with minimal disturbance, eggs are incubated outdoor on an artificial nesting beach, and hatchlings are raised to develop assurance colonies for purposes of reintroduction in future.  Currently, the project holds 12 adults and over 350 juveniles of various size classes.  Three additional assurance colonies were developed for 70 sub-adults from 2012–13 batches, using rain-fed ponds within STR. 

scholarly journals The violent-care of dingo conservation breeding

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 87-110
Author(s):  
Charlie Jackson-Martin
Keyword(s):  
Captive Breeding ◽  
Breeding Program ◽  
Conservation Breeding ◽  
Privately Owned

In 2019, a wild-born dingo pup named Wandi was taken from the Victorian high country to the Australian Dingo Foundation to become a part of their breeding program. Wandi was chosen because he was identified as a ‘rare’ ‘alpine’ dingo. At the point at which Wandi was handed over to the ADF, he became a captive dingo and will likely never be released. Wandi is one of thousands of dingoes who are bred and sold each year by the dingo breeding industry in Australia – both for zoos and wildlife parks to exhibit, and as privately owned ‘pets’. None of these dingoes can ever be released. Dingo captivity is often justified by dingo breeders as a necessary part of ‘essential’ conservation to combat the possible ‘extinction’ of the dingo. In this article, I question this assumption and demonstrate how it perpetuates and energises historically constructed distinctions between dingo ‘types’ (such as ‘alpine’ and ‘pure’). Here, I mobilise Thom van Dooren’s concept of ‘violent-care’ to better understand the contradictory ways in which dingoes experience life and captivity in Australia: ‘rare’ but a ‘pest’, charismatic and newsworthy but also imprisoned, evincing popular sentiments of affection and forced into captive breeding. I work with these contradictions every day as the founder of Sydney Fox and Dingo Rescue (SFDR). As dingo advocates, we have a responsibility to examine the violence dingoes experience as a result of captivity and the ‘logics’ and discourse that drive that violence, as van Dooren writes: ‘[w]hen the ‘logics’ that structure violence (or care for that matter) go unexamined, they become both invisible and commonsensical’ (van Dooren, ‘A Day with Crows’ 3).

Matoa (Pometia Pinata Foster): Local Fruit Papua and Strategy Development

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Julius D. Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Resources ◽  
Fruit Tree ◽  
Breeding Program ◽  
Strategy Development ◽  
Local Market ◽  
Font Size ◽  
Breeding Programs ◽  
Irian Jaya ◽  
Forest Exploitation ◽  
Program Strategy

<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:WordDocument> <w:View>Normal</w:View> <w:Zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:PunctuationKerning /> <w:ValidateAgainstSchemas /> <w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:Compatibility> <w:BreakWrappedTables /> <w:SnapToGridInCell /> <w:WrapTextWithPunct /> <w:UseAsianBreakRules /> <w:DontGrowAutofit /> <w:UseFELayout /> </w:Compatibility> <w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel> </w:WordDocument> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:LatentStyles DefLockedState="false" LatentStyleCount="156"> </w:LatentStyles> </xml><![endif]--> <!--[if gte mso 10]> <mce:style><! /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:10.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:#0400; mso-fareast-language:#0400; mso-bidi-language:#0400;} --> <!--[endif]--> <p class="Style2" style="text-indent: 0cm;">Matoa (<em>Pometia pinnata</em>) is a local fruit of<span>&nbsp; </span>Papua (formerly called Irian Jaya) which has high potensial to develop as comercial fruit. Highly significant genetic resources of matoa potentially for breeding program in Papua are being threatened as a result of cutting down trees for fruit harvesting and of forest exploitation for timber. Besides the loss of genetic resources facing now, other major problems should be consider for conservation and domestication of this fruit tree species i.e. lack of silviculture and agronomy knowledge for further breeding programs; matoa production only for local market; and inadequate government policy for matoa breeding program. Strategy developed for matoa conservation and domestication should also concern about time limited due to the fast loss of genetic poll. This paper provides a general overview of strategy for conservation and domestication of <em>Pometia pinnata</em> with special reference to Papua.</p>

Fire Blight Susceptibility in Pyrus Germplasm from Eastern Europe

HortScience ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 566-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. van der Zwet ◽  
R.L. Bell
Keyword(s):  
Eastern Europe ◽  
Fire Blight ◽  
Erwinia Amylovora ◽  
Breeding Program ◽  
Plant Germplasm ◽  
Plant Exploration ◽  
Moderately Resistant

During 1976-1980, three plant exploration trips were made throughout eastern Europe in search of native Pyrus germplasm. A total of 384 accessions (231 from Yugoslavia, 86 from Romania, 43 from Poland, and 12 each from Hungary and Czechoslovakia) were collected as budwood and propagated at the National Plant Germplasm Quarantine Center in Glenn Dale, Md. Following 8 years of exposure to the fire blight bacterium [Erwinia amylovora (Burr.) Winsl. et al.], 17.49” of the accessions remained uninfected, 11.2% rated resistant, 6.8% moderately resistant, and 64.6% blighted severely (26% to 100% of tree blighted). Some of the superior accessions have been released for use in the pear breeding program.

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