Hepatocyte growth factor prevents multiple organ injuries in endotoxemic mice through a heme oxygenase-1-dependent mechanism

2009 ◽  
Vol 380 (2) ◽  
pp. 333-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miyuki Kamimoto ◽  
Shinya Mizuno ◽  
Kunio Matsumoto ◽  
Toshikazu Nakamura
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shinya Mizuno ◽  
Toshikazu Nakamura

Sepsis-induced multiple organ failure (MOF) is the most frequent lethal disease in intensive care units. Thus, it is important to elucidate the self-defensive mechanisms of sepsis-induced MOF. Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is now recognized as an organotrophic factor, which is essential for organogenesis during embryonic growth and regeneration in adulthood. HGF production is enhanced in response to infectious challenges, but the increase in endogenous HGF levels is transient and insufficient, with a time lag between tissue injuries and HGF upregulation, during progression of septic MOF. Thus, administration of active-formed HGF might be a new candidate for therapeutic development of MOF. HGF has an ability to target endotoxin-challenged macrophages and inhibits the upregulation of inflammatory cytokines through nuclear factor-κB-inactivated mechanisms. HGF also targets the endothelium and epithelium of various organs to suppress local inflammation, coagulation, and apoptotic death. This paper summarizes the novel mechanisms of HGF for attenuating sepsis-related pathological conditions with a focus on sepsis-induced MOF.


2004 ◽  
Vol 164 (3) ◽  
pp. 1091-1098 ◽  
Author(s):  
Noboru Hattori ◽  
Shinya Mizuno ◽  
Yuka Yoshida ◽  
Kazuo Chin ◽  
Michiaki Mishima ◽  
...  

Pneumologie ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (06) ◽  
Author(s):  
S Skwarna ◽  
I Henneke ◽  
W Seeger ◽  
T Geiser ◽  
A Günther ◽  
...  

Diabetes ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 138-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Morishita ◽  
S. Nakamura ◽  
Y. Nakamura ◽  
M. Aoki ◽  
A. Moriguchi ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document