scholarly journals Calibrating level set approach by granular computing in computed tomography abdominal organs segmentation

2016 ◽  
Vol 49 ◽  
pp. 887-900 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pawel Badura ◽  
Wojciech Wieclawek
Author(s):  
Mamta Raju Jotkar ◽  
Daniel Rodriguez ◽  
Bruno Marins Soares

2006 ◽  
Vol 215 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunitha Nagrath ◽  
Kenneth Jansen ◽  
Richard T. Lahey ◽  
Iskander Akhatov

2016 ◽  
pp. 239-246
Author(s):  
Kamal Das ◽  
Sandeep Sandha ◽  
Eduardo Rodrigues ◽  
U Mello ◽  
Ignacio Carol ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 85 (9) ◽  
pp. 19-23
Author(s):  
V. V. Popov

Objective. To analyze the peculiarities of surgical treatment of a mitral stenosis, complicated by massive thrombosis of left atrium. Маterials and methods. The group analyzed, operated in the Institute, consisted of 344 patients. Thrombosis of left atrium was considered a massive, when thrombotic masses have occupied no less than one third of its volume, not mentioning an auricle of atrium. Results. Hospital lethality after change of a mitral valve have constituted 4.2% and directly depended on from a degree of the left atrium thrombosis (р < 0.05). After open mitral comissurotomy hospital lethality was not observed, witnessing the expediency of the thrombosis matrix extraction. Conclusion. During the operation for a massive thrombosis of left atrium it is important to remove a maternal base of thrombotic bed and to eliminate the left atrium auricle, what lowers essentially the risk for lethality and thromboembolic complications on a hospital stage. Doing preoperative computed tomography of head and abdominal organs constitutes obligatory condition for exclusion of a hidden thromboembolism occurrence.


2007 ◽  
Vol 558-559 ◽  
pp. 1133-1138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roland E. Logé ◽  
M. Bernacki ◽  
H. Resk ◽  
H. Digonnet ◽  
T. Coupez

The development of a digital material framework is presented, allowing to build virtual microstructures in agreement with experimental data. The construction of the virtual material consists in building a multi-level Voronoï tessellation. A polycrystalline microstructure made of grains and sub-grains can be obtained in a random or deterministic way. A corresponding finite element mesh can be generated automatically in 3D, and used for the simulation of mechanical testing under large strain. In the examples shown in this work, the initial mesh was non uniform and anisotropic, taking into account the presence of interfaces between grains and sub-grains. Automatic remeshing was performed due to the large strains, and maintained the non uniform and anisotropic character of the mesh. A level set approach was used to follow the grain boundaries during the deformation. The grain constitutive law was either a viscoplastic power law, or a crystallographic formulation based on crystal plasticity. Stored energies and precise grain boundary network geometries were obtained directly from the deformed digital sample. This information was used for subsequent modelling of grain growth with the level set approach, on the same mesh.


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