Morphology engineering of ZnO nanostructures for enhanced photocatalytic efficiency of In(OH)3/ZnO nanocomposite

2021 ◽  
Vol 535 ◽  
pp. 147657
Author(s):  
Yinli Duan ◽  
Jing Ma ◽  
Jianan Dai ◽  
Liangsheng Qiang ◽  
Juanqin Xue
2014 ◽  
Vol 1672 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Shidpour ◽  
Manouchehr Vosoughi ◽  
Abdolreza Simchi ◽  
Faegheh Ghanbari

ABSTRACTThe fabrication of strong photocatalysts applied to the degradation of organic pollutants is necessary in environmental applications. In a single-stage method, acetate precursor and poly vinyl pyrolydine are used to produce ZnO nanostructures with various morphologies in annealing temperatures ranging from 300 °C to 900 oC. The physical properties of the prepared nanostructures were characterized by SEM, XRD and PL spectroscopy. The SEM images exhibit a variety of the as-prepared hexagonal zinc oxides including wires, rods, particles and porous network of welded particles of ZnO nanoparticles. The results of the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue as an organic dye in aqueous suspension showed that the morphology of ZnO nanostructures influences on the photocatalytic efficiency of ZnO nanostructures, greatly. For the best result, the highest MB degradation occurs by ZnO nanowires within 16 minutes and in others samples, degradation of higher than 95 percent occurs within 20 minutes. The XRD and PL spectroscopy revealed neither VZn nor Oi are in all of samples but only VO−, VO2− and Zni exist in ZnO nanostructures.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yung-Kuan Tseng ◽  
Ming-Hung Chuang ◽  
Yen-Cheng Chen ◽  
Chao-Hsien Wu

This study employed various polyol solvents to synthesize zinc oxide polycrystalline nanostructures in the form of fibers (1D), rhombic flakes (2D), and spheres (3D). The synthetic process primarily involved the use of zinc acetate dihydrate in polyol solutions, which were used to derive precursors of zinc alkoxides. Following hydrolysis at 160°C, the zinc alkoxide particles self-assembled into polycrystalline nanostructures with different morphologies. Following calcination at 500°C for 1 h, polycrystalline ZnO with good crystallinity was obtained. FE-SEM explored variations in surface morphology; XRD was used to analyze the crystalline structures and crystallinity of the products, which were confirmed as ZnO wurtzite structures. FE-TEM verified that the ZnO nanostructures were polycrystalline. Furthermore, we employed TGA/DSC to observe the phase transition. According to the results of property analyses, we proposed models of the relevant formation mechanisms. Finally, various ZnO structures were applied in the degradation of methylene blue to compare their photocatalytic efficiency.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 4577-4584 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueling Song ◽  
Yumeng Liu ◽  
Yan Zheng ◽  
Kun Ding ◽  
Shijie Nie ◽  
...  

Hierarchical ZnO–Au composites exhibiting enhanced photocatalytic performance were synthesized by utilizing the self-reducing ability of the as-obtained ZnO.


2012 ◽  
Vol 407 (10) ◽  
pp. 1533-1537 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Khranovskyy ◽  
R. Yakimova

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-84
Author(s):  
Pavan Naik ◽  
◽  
Dr. R B. lohani Dr. R B. lohani

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