A long-term ultrahigh temperature application of layered silicide coated Nb alloy in air

2018 ◽  
Vol 439 ◽  
pp. 1111-1118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia Sun ◽  
Qian-Gang Fu ◽  
Tao Li ◽  
Chen Wang ◽  
Cai-Xia Huo ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 843 ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
S.P. Samoilov ◽  
A.O. Cherniavsky

Mechanical behavior of a molybdenum alloy for high-temperature application was investigated at monotonic loading up to fracture, stress-and strain-controlled cyclic loading and short-term creep (less than 9 hours) under the temperatures from 293 to 1773 K using Gleeble-3800 physical simulator. The tests show that plastic strain corresponding to the tensile strength of the material under monotonic loading is small enough (<1%) whereas residual plastic strain after fracture exceeds by 50%. Repeated loading decreases the tensile strength and yield stress, but increases stable (rising) part of stress-strain curve. Increase in the test temperature leads to the change in fracture type from ductile to quasi-brittle distributed at a temperature above 1673 K. Under relatively low temperatures the rheological properties of the material depend strongly on the material processing history. Obtained creep data allows putting up a thermo-activational type equation used to calculate the steady creep rate. Coupling with the known Hoff's model for the creep prefracture stage, this equations allow not only strain rate but also adequate estimation of fracture time.


2000 ◽  
Vol 6 (S2) ◽  
pp. 354-355
Author(s):  
U. E. Klotz ◽  
C. Solenthaler ◽  
P. J. Uggowitzer ◽  
M. O. Speidel

Materials for high-temperature application, e.g. in gas-turbine compressor discs or steam turbine rotors, are often susceptible to microstructural instabilities during long-term service. Such instabilities reduce the service life due to a deterioration of the mechanical properties. Therefore, it is most important to identify such instabilities, which often take place in sub-micrometer scale. A class of materials widely used in power generating industries are the martensitic 9-12% Cr steels. In the present work STEM-EDX mappings were used to reveal the distribution of alloying elements in 9-12% Cr steels with a martensitic-austenitic microstructure developed recently.The chemical composition of the material investigated was Fe-10.1Cr-6.2Co-5.2Mn-2.1Ni-1.2Mo-0.47V-0.1 IN (weight-percent). The material was subjected to a two step heat-treatment of normalizing at 1175°C for 1.5h with subsequent quenching and controlled tempering at 600°C for 20h. Due to the high amount of manganese and nickel a duplex microstructure of 30-40vol.% of austenite in a matrix of tempered martensite is formed during tempering.


2014 ◽  
Vol 62 (46) ◽  
pp. 11270-11278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Therese Jansson ◽  
Hanne B. Jensen ◽  
Ulrik K. Sundekilde ◽  
Morten R. Clausen ◽  
Nina Eggers ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 96 (1) ◽  
pp. 013506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shujun Zhang ◽  
Xiaoning Jiang ◽  
Michael Lapsley ◽  
Paul Moses ◽  
Thomas R. Shrout

2008 ◽  
Vol 59 (11) ◽  
pp. 1214-1217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinghong Zhang ◽  
Weijie Li ◽  
Changqing Hong ◽  
Wenbo Han ◽  
Jiecai Han

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 1961-1972 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing-Hong Zhang ◽  
Ping Hu ◽  
Jie-Cai Han

The structure evolution and oxidation behavior of ZrB2–SiC composites in air from room temperature to ultrahigh temperature were investigated using furnace testing, arc jet testing, and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA). The oxide structure changed with the increasing temperature. SiC content has no apparent influence on the evolution of structure during the oxidation of ZrB2–SiC below 1600 °C. However, the evolution of structure for ZrB2–SiC above 1800 °C was significantly affected by the SiC content. The formation of the SiC depleted layer in the ZrB2–SiC system not only depends on the surrounding conditions of pressure and temperature but also on the structure distribution of the SiC in the ZrB2 matrix. The apparent recrystallization of the ZrO2 occurred above 1800 °C. The SiC content should be controlled at ∼16% in the ZrB2–SiC system for the ultrahigh-temperature application. The mechanisms of the structure evolution during oxidation in air were also analyzed.


MRS Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (37) ◽  
pp. 2151-2158
Author(s):  
M.M MALEBATI ◽  
P.E. NGOEPE ◽  
H.R. CHAUKE

AbstractZirconium has attracted a lot of attention recently due to its distinctive properties that make it suitable for extensive applications in the nuclear power and chemical industry. Zirconium and its alloys are undergoing long-term development as promising materials for the nuclear industry and power engineering. Recently, advanced Zr-based alloys are aimed for service in more severe operating conditions such as higher burn-up, increased operation temperature, and high-PH operation. In this work we observe the temperature dependence of Zr50Nb50, Zr78Nb22, Zr78Nb19Co3 and Zr50Nb49Sn1. It was observed that ternary additions with small atomic percentages of Co and Sn have significant impact on Zr-Nb alloy; and their elastic properties showed a possible enhancement on high temperature applications and physical strength.


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