Effect of stationary femtosecond laser irradiation on substructures’ formation on a mold stainless steel surface

2013 ◽  
Vol 270 ◽  
pp. 197-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Bizi-bandoki ◽  
S. Valette ◽  
E. Audouard ◽  
S. Benayoun
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (16-19) ◽  
pp. 1744004
Author(s):  
Caizhen Yao ◽  
Wei Gao ◽  
Yayun Ye ◽  
Yong Jiang ◽  
Shizhen Xu ◽  
...  

Stainless steel surface was irradiated by linear polarized laser (800 nm, 35 fs, 4 Hz and 0.7 J/cm2) with different pulse numbers. Environmental scanning electron microscope (ESEM/EDS) was used for detailed morphology, microstructure and composition studies. The wettability of irradiated steel surface was tested by Interface Tensiometer JC-2000X and compared with untreated stainless steel. Results showed that micro/nanostripes with different periods were formed. The period increased with the increasing pulse numbers from 450 nm for 90 pulses to 500 nm for 180 pulses. The orientation of those stripes was parallel with the laser beam polarization. Nanoparticles were observed on those periodic structures. EDS indicated that the atomic ratio of Cr increased and the atomic ratios of Fe and Ni decreased after laser irradiation, which may enhance the corrosion resistance due to the Cr-rich layer. The prepared structure exhibited hydrophobic property without further treatment. The formation mechanism of micro/nanoperiodic structures was also explored.


2013 ◽  
Vol 50 (11) ◽  
pp. 111406
Author(s):  
吴勃 Wu Bo ◽  
周明 Zhou Ming ◽  
李保家 Li Baojia ◽  
蔡兰 Cai Lan

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (17) ◽  
pp. 175301
Author(s):  
Md Abu Taher ◽  
Sajin Ponnan ◽  
Hiteswar Prasad ◽  
Desai Narayana Rao ◽  
Sri Ram G Naraharisetty

2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atsushi Mitani ◽  
◽  
Shinichi Hirai ◽  

Femtosecond laser technology forms minute, stable gratings on such materials as silicon and stainless steel. Forming a periodic structure on the surfaces of sliding parts improves tribology characteristics because adhesion decreases with reductions in area of contact. Double-pulsed femtosecond laser irradiation generates periodic structures with asymmetric profiles, along which, as we have shown elsewhere, microparts such as ceramic chip capacitors and resistors can be fed using simple symmetric planar vibration. Microparts move unidirectionally because they adhere to these surfaces asymmetrically. In testing the feasibility of feeding 0402 capacitors 0.4 × 0.2 × 0.2 mm in size and 0.1 mg weighting along an asymmetric surface fabricated using double-pulsed femtosecond laser irradiation, we evaluated differences in the profiles of the two inclined surfaces, effects of decreased adhesion, the forward and backward coefficient of friction, and the bidirectional friction angle of 0402 capacitors. Based on feed experimental results, we assessed the relationship between drive frequency and feed velocity and, by calculating variations in feed velocity, feed stability.


2019 ◽  
Vol 484 ◽  
pp. 655-662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinying Shi ◽  
Zhongjia Huang ◽  
Miku J. Laakso ◽  
Frank Niklaus ◽  
Rafal Sliz ◽  
...  

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