Poly(N-vinyl carbazole)-grafted multiwalled carbon nanotubes: Synthesis via direct free radical reaction and optical limiting properties

2007 ◽  
Vol 253 (11) ◽  
pp. 5122-5128 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Xia Wu ◽  
Xue-Qiong Qiu ◽  
Rui-Fang Cai ◽  
Shi-Xiong Qian
2011 ◽  
Vol 364 ◽  
pp. 489-493
Author(s):  
Abdul Shukor Junidah ◽  
Aziz Azizan ◽  
Mariatti Jaafar

A new method to functionalize multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) has been established using benzoyl peroxide (BPO) as initiator. The functionalization was carried out through free radical reaction by thermal decomposition of benzoyl peroxide at 110°C. The reaction liberated carbon dioxide and generated phenyl free radicals. The phenyl free radicals initiated in-situ functionalization represent a simple means of creating reactive site on the surface of MWNT as well as on APTES. The functionalized MWNT was characterized using X-ray photoelectron microscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). TEM results showed that the APTES has been successfully grafted onto MWNT. Due to the high radical reactive trap of MWNT, APTES radical are easily grafted onto MWNT surface to form covalent bond. XPS results clearly indicate alkoxylsilane and amide groups of APTES were grafted on the MWNT surface with the formation of C-O-Si and C-N bonds as evidence. From the XRD results, it was found that the surface functionalized does not give any effect on the MWNT graphitic structure.


1999 ◽  
Vol 597 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Sun ◽  
Y. N. Xiong ◽  
P. Chen ◽  
J. Y. Lin ◽  
W. Ji ◽  
...  

AbstractWe report an investigation into the mechanism responsible for the optical limiting behavior in multiwalled carbon nanotubes. We conducted energy-dependent transmission measurements, picosecond time-resolved pump-probe, and nonlinear scattering experiments at 532-nm wavelength on multiwalled carbon nanotube suspension. For comparison, C60-toluene solution and carbon black suspension were also studied in the same experiments. The similarities that we observed between the multiwalled carbon nanotubes and carbon black suspension suggest that nonlinear scattering, which is known to be responsible for the limiting action in carbon black suspension, should play an important role in the limiting effect in multiwalled carbon nanotubes.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (24) ◽  
pp. 18233-18241 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoma Fei ◽  
Jing Luo ◽  
Ren Liu ◽  
Jingcheng Liu ◽  
Xiaoya Liu ◽  
...  

We have synthesized an electro-active amphiphilic copolymer with carbazole side chains via free radical polymerization using 7-(4-vinylbenzyloxy)-4-methyl coumarin and 9-(4-vinylbenzyl)-9H-carbazole as the monomers.


2000 ◽  
Vol 39 (12) ◽  
pp. 1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan Sun ◽  
Yuenan Xiong ◽  
Ping Chen ◽  
Jianyi Lin ◽  
Wei Ji ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lijuan Niu ◽  
Peipei Li ◽  
Yu Chen ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Jinjuan Zhang ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 73 (25) ◽  
pp. 3632-3634 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Sun ◽  
R. Q. Yu ◽  
G. Q. Xu ◽  
T. S. A. Hor ◽  
W. Ji

2009 ◽  
Vol 113 (30) ◽  
pp. 13029-13035 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nan He ◽  
Yu Chen ◽  
Jinrui Bai ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Werner J. Blau ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 20 (19) ◽  
pp. 195604 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui-Xia Wu ◽  
Wei-Man Cao ◽  
Qiang Chen ◽  
Miao-Miao Liu ◽  
Shi-Xiong Qian ◽  
...  

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