Free-electron laser surface processing of titanium in nitrogen atmosphere

2005 ◽  
Vol 247 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 307-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Carpene ◽  
M. Shinn ◽  
P. Schaaf
Keyword(s):  
Free Electron ◽  
Free Electron Laser ◽  
Nitrogen Atmosphere ◽  
Laser Surface ◽  
Surface Processing

Mechanism of Laser Surface Modification of the Ti-6Al-4V Alloy in Nitrogen Atmosphere Using a High Power Diode Laser

2014 ◽  
Vol 1036 ◽  
pp. 411-416 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksander Lisiecki
Keyword(s):  
Titanium Alloy ◽  
Nitrogen Content ◽  
High Power ◽  
Nitrogen Atmosphere ◽  
Laser Surface ◽  
Gas Mixture ◽  
Titanium Nitrides ◽  
Surface Processing ◽  
Power Diode ◽  
High Power Diode Laser

The influence of the nitrogen content in argon/nitrogen gas mixture on mechanism of titanium nitrides formation during laser surface processing of titanium alloy Ti6Al4V with high power diode laser was investigated. The phase composition and microhardness on cross-section of surface layers were analyzed and described. It was found that the nucleation of TiN dendrites in nitrogen rich atmosphere (at least 75 % of N2) takes place on the liquid/gas boundary as a result of the reaction between molten titanium and gaseous nitrogen. The subsequent growth of titanium nitride dendrites (crystallization) proceeds into the liquid metal (weld pool), perpendicularly to the top surface. High length of the titanium nitride dendrites up to 180÷250 μm in the surface layer produced in pure nitrogen atmosphere indicates also very rapid rate of dendrites growth in the molten titanium. The tendency to form titanium nitrides during laser surface processing of the investigated titanium alloy falls dawn with the decrease of nitrogen content in the gas mixture.

FAR INFRARED FREE ELECTRON LASER

1983 ◽  
Vol 44 (C1) ◽  
pp. C1-385-C1-385
Author(s):  
E. D. Shaw ◽  
R. M. Emanuelson ◽  
G. A. Herbster
Keyword(s):  
Free Electron ◽  
Free Electron Laser ◽  
Far Infrared

FULLY QUANTIZED MANY PARTICLE THEORY OF A FREE-ELECTRON LASER

1983 ◽  
Vol 44 (C1) ◽  
pp. C1-367-C1-367
Author(s):  
W. Becker ◽  
J. K. McIver
Keyword(s):  
Free Electron ◽  
Free Electron Laser ◽  
Particle Theory

Effect of Chirality by the Free Electron Laser Irradiation

2010 ◽  
Vol 130 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-212 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daisuke Ishizuka ◽  
Keijiro Sakai ◽  
Nobuyuki Iwata ◽  
Hirofumi Yajima ◽  
Hiroshi Yamamoto
Keyword(s):  
Laser Irradiation ◽  
Free Electron ◽  
Free Electron Laser

X-Ray Free Electron Laser Facility for Next Generation of Scientific Exploration and Discovery

2011 ◽  
Vol 131 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-71
Author(s):  
Etsuo FUJIWARA ◽  
Eiichi ANAYAMA ◽  
Yuichiro KATSUTA ◽  
Toshiki IZUTANI ◽  
Daichi OKUHARA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Free Electron ◽  
Free Electron Laser ◽  
Next Generation ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Scientific Exploration ◽  
Laser Facility

X-ray Free Electron Laser SACLA

2014 ◽  
Vol 134 (12) ◽  
pp. 836-839
Author(s):  
Junichi INOUE ◽  
Yuji TANAKA ◽  
Yuki MATSUMOTO ◽  
Kensuke KANDA
Keyword(s):  
Free Electron ◽  
Free Electron Laser ◽  
X Ray
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