Improved near surface characterization of shallow arsenic distribution by SIMS depth profiling

2004 ◽  
Vol 231-232 ◽  
pp. 636-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Temel H. Büyüklimanli ◽  
John W. Marino ◽  
Steven W. Novak
1985 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christopher J. Macey

ABSTRACTSlagging difficulties encountered in large, pulverized coal-fired utility boilers can be alleviated by using recently developed chemical conditioners designed to inhibit the agglomeration of molten fly ash particles. Slagging results from the impaction and accretion on the boiler interior surfaces of molten ash particles in the flue gas resulting from the combustion of coal. Electron Spectroscopy for chemical Analysis (ESCA) and ion sputtering depth profiling were utilized to examine the mechanism whereby a fuel conditioner containing copper oxychloride effectively reduced slag deposition rates during a pilot-scale, pulverized coal combustion experiment.


2017 ◽  
Vol 68 (7) ◽  
pp. 58-61
Author(s):  
Jaroslav Kováč ◽  
Martin Florovič ◽  
Andrej Vincze ◽  
Edmund Dobročka ◽  
Ivan Novotný ◽  
...  

AbstractThe present work reports the fabrication of p-Si/SiO2/TiO2and p-Si/SiO2/TiO2/ZnO heterostructures deposited by RF sputtering on p-Si substrate. The structural properties of the heterostructures were characterized by X-ray reflectivity and SIMS depth profiling. The electrical and optical properties of the heterostructures were investigated byI − V, C-V measurements and VIS spectroscopy, respectively. The measurements reveal thatI − Vcharacteristics in dark show semiconductor-insulator-semiconductor (SIS) structure properties. TheI − Vcharacteristics under illumination exhibit changes with significant increase of photocurrent due to photoassisted tunnelling and injection through SiO2/TiO2interlayer.


2003 ◽  
Vol 203-204 ◽  
pp. 547-550 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.W.T. Bulle-Lieuwma ◽  
W.J.H. van Gennip ◽  
J.K.J. van Duren ◽  
P. Jonkheijm ◽  
R.A.J. Janssen ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard D. Miller ◽  
Richard D. Markiewicz ◽  
Julian Ivanov ◽  
Shelby Peterie ◽  
Jianghai Xia

1995 ◽  
Vol 353 (5-8) ◽  
pp. 642-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Sauer ◽  
M. Kilo ◽  
M. Hund ◽  
A. Wokaun ◽  
S. Karg ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 121 (2) ◽  
pp. 384-390 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simona C. Arjocu ◽  
James A. Liburdy

In this study naturally occurring large-scale structures and some turbulence characteristics within an impinging jet array are investigated. The dynamics of a three-by-three elliptic jet array are analyzed relative to the flow structures within the array. With applications to electronic component cooling, low Reynolds number conditions, Re = 300 to 1500, are presented. Two jet aspect ratios are used, 2 and 3, with identical jet hydraulic diameters and jet-to-jet space. The effects of impinging distance are studied in the range of one to six jet hydraulic diameters. Flow visualization and PIV are used for the identification of structures and quantitative analysis. These results are used to evaluate the integrated surface layer vorticity, Γ*, which is shown to depend on the jet aspect ratio and impingement distance. Also, a transport coefficient is presented, based on a turbulence velocity and length scales. This coefficient is shown to experience a maximum value versus impingement distance that coincides with the location of axis switching.


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