A novel kind of efficient symplectic scheme for Klein–Gordon–Schrödinger equation

2019 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 481-496 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linghua Kong ◽  
Meng Chen ◽  
Xiuling Yin
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Symplectic Scheme ◽  
Klein Gordon

Compact splitting symplectic scheme for the fourth-order dispersive Schrödinger equation with Cubic-Quintic nonlinear term

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 1950007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lang-Yang Huang ◽  
Zhi-Feng Weng ◽  
Chao-Ying Lin
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Term ◽  
Order Accuracy ◽  
Numerical Examples ◽  
Splitting Technique ◽  
Symplectic Scheme ◽  
Theoretical Results ◽  
Discrete Charge

Combining symplectic algorithm, splitting technique and compact method, a compact splitting symplectic scheme is proposed to solve the fourth-order dispersive Schrödinger equation with cubic-quintic nonlinear term. The scheme has fourth-order accuracy in space and second-order accuracy in time. The discrete charge conservation law and stability of the scheme are analyzed. Numerical examples are given to confirm the theoretical results.

scholarly journals Covariant Variational Evolution and Jacobi brackets: Fields

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (23) ◽  
pp. 2050206
Author(s):  
F. M. Ciaglia ◽  
F. Di Cosmo ◽  
A. Ibort ◽  
G. Marmo ◽  
L. Schiavone
Keyword(s):  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Variational Problem ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Contact Geometry ◽  
Klein Gordon ◽  
Variational Evolution

The analysis of the covariant brackets on the space of functions on the solutions to a variational problem in the framework of contact geometry initiated in the companion letter[Formula: see text] is extended to the case of the multisymplectic formulation of the free Klein–Gordon theory and of the free Schrödinger equation.

SCHRÖDINGER EQUATION FOR QUANTUM FRACTAL SPACE–TIME OF ORDER n VIA THE COMPLEX-VALUED FRACTIONAL BROWNIAN MOTION

2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (31) ◽  
pp. 5061-5084 ◽  
Author(s):  
GUY JUMARIE
Keyword(s):  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Relativistic Quantum ◽  
Relativistic Quantum Mechanics ◽  
Dimensional System ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Klein Gordon ◽  
Complex Valued

First remark: Feynman's discovery in accordance of which quantum trajectories are of fractal nature (continuous everywhere but nowhere differentiable) suggests describing the dynamics of such systems by explicitly introducing the Brownian motion of fractional order in their equations. The second remark is that, apparently, it is only in the complex plane that the Brownian motion of fractional order with independent increments can be generated, by using random walks defined with the complex roots of the unity; in such a manner that, as a result, the use of complex variables would be compulsory to describe quantum systems. Here one proposes a very simple set of axioms in order to expand the consequences of these remarks. Loosely speaking, a one-dimensional system with real-valued coordinate is in fact the average observation of a one-dimensional system with complex-valued coordinate: It is a strip modeling. Assuming that the system is governed by a stochastic differential equation driven by a complex valued fractional Brownian of order n, one can then obtain the explicit expression of the corresponding covariant stochastic derivative with respect to time, whereby we switch to the extension of Lagrangian mechanics. One can then derive a Schrödinger equation of order n in quite a direct way. The extension to relativistic quantum mechanics is outlined, and a generalized Klein–Gordon equation of order n is obtained. As a by-product, one so obtains a new proof of the Schrödinger equation.

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