scholarly journals Global dynamics of a pine wilt disease transmission model with nonlinear incidence rates

2013 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 4561-4569 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kwang Sung Lee ◽  
Daewook Kim
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ozair

The deterministic pine wilt model with vital dynamics to determine the equilibria and their stability by considering nonlinear incidence rates with horizontal transmission is analyzed. The complete global analysis for the equilibria of the model is discussed. The explicit formula for the reproductive number is obtained and it is shown that the “disease-free” equilibrium always exists and is globally asymptotically stable wheneverR0≤1. Furthermore, the disease persists at an “endemic” level when the reproductive number exceeds unity.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangyun Shi ◽  
Guohua Song

This paper formulates and analyzes a pine wilt disease model. Mathematical analyses of the model with regard to invariance of nonnegativity, boundedness of the solutions, existence of nonnegative equilibria, permanence, and global stability are presented. It is proved that the global dynamics are determined by the basic reproduction numberℛ0and the other valueℛcwhich is larger thanℛ0. Ifℛ0andℛcare both less than one, the disease-free equilibrium is asymptotically stable and the pine wilt disease always dies out. If one is between the two values, though the pine wilt disease could occur, the outbreak will stop. If the basic reproduction number is greater than one, a unique endemic equilibrium exists and is globally stable in the interior of the feasible region, and the disease persists at the endemic equilibrium state if it initially exists. Numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the theoretical results, and some disease control measures are especially presented by these theoretical results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 08 (12) ◽  
pp. 2943-2953
Author(s):  
Quanben Sun ◽  
Wugui Chen ◽  
Zhicai Guo ◽  
Weiwei Ji ◽  
Jianping Wang

2011 ◽  
Vol 39 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 15-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoichi Enatsu ◽  
Eleonora Messina ◽  
Yukihiko Nakata ◽  
Yoshiaki Muroya ◽  
Elvira Russo ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ling Zhang ◽  
Jingmei Pang ◽  
Jinliang Wang

We investigate a class of multigroup epidemic models with general exposed distribution and nonlinear incidence rates. For a simpler case that assumes an identical natural death rate for all groups, and with a gamma distribution for exposed distribution is considered. Some sufficient conditions are obtained to ensure that the global dynamics are completely determined by the basic production numberR0. The proofs of the main results exploit the method of constructing Lyapunov functionals and a graph-theoretical technique in estimating the derivatives of Lyapunov functionals.


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