Remarkable catalytic properties of rare-earth doped nickel ferrites synthesized by sol-gel auto-combustion with maleic acid as fuel for CWPO of dyes

2017 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 21-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petrisor Samoila ◽  
Corneliu Cojocaru ◽  
Liviu Sacarescu ◽  
Petronela Pascariu Dorneanu ◽  
Andrei-Adrian Domocos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
Maleic Acid ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Auto Combustion ◽  
Rare Earth Doped

Structural, Morphological and Magnetic Characterization of Sm-substituted Ni-Zn Ferrite

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Hanif bin Zahari ◽  
Beh Hoe Guan ◽  
Lee Kean Chuan ◽  
Afiq Azri bin Zainudin
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Rare Earth ◽  
Saturation Magnetization ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Magnetic Behavior ◽  
Rare Earth Ions ◽  
Ion Concentration ◽  
Zn Ferrite ◽  
Auto Combustion ◽  
Combustion Technique

Background: Rare earth materials are known for its salient electrical insulation properties with high values of electrical resistivity. It is expected that the substitution of rare earth ions into spinel ferrites could significantly alter its magnetic properties. In this work, the effect of the addition of Samarium ions on the structural, morphological and magnetic properties of Ni0.5Zn0.5SmxFe2-xO4 (x=0.00, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08, 0.10) synthesized using sol-gel auto combustion technique was investigated. Methods: A series of Samarium-substituted Ni-Zn ferrite nanoparticles (Ni0.5Zn0.5SmxFe2-xO4 where x=0.00, 0.02, 0.04, 0.06, 0.08, 0.10) were synthesized by sol-gel auto-combustion technique. Structural, morphological and magnetic properties of the samples were examined through X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Field-Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) and Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) measurements. Results: XRD patterns revealed single-phased samples with spinel cubic structure up to x= 0.04. The average crystallite size of the samples varied in the range of 41.8 – 85.6 nm. The prepared samples exhibited agglomerated particles with larger grain size observed in Sm-substituted Ni-Zn ferrite as compared to the unsubstituted sample. The prepared samples exhibited typical soft magnetic behavior as evidenced by the small coercivity field. The magnetic saturation, Ms values decreased as the Sm3+ concentration increases. Conclusion: The substituted Ni-Zn ferrites form agglomerated particles inching towards more uniform microstructure with each increase in Sm3+ substitution. The saturation magnetization of substituted samples decreases with the increase of samarium ion concentration. The decrease in saturation magnetization can be explained based on weak super exchange interaction between A and B sites. The difference in magnetic properties between the samples despite the slight difference in Sm3+ concentrations suggests that the properties of the NiZnFe2O4 can be ‘tuned’, depending on the present need, through the substitution of Fe3+ with rare earth ions.

A Unique Approach to Characterization of Sol-Gel-Derived Rare-Earth-Doped Oxyfluoride Glass-Ceramics

2012 ◽  
Vol 96 (2) ◽  
pp. 476-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Go Kawamura ◽  
Ryota Yoshimura ◽  
Kazunari Ota ◽  
Song-Yul Oh ◽  
Norio Hakiri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Glass Ceramics ◽  
Oxyfluoride Glass ◽  
Unique Approach ◽  
Rare Earth Doped

Structure and optical properties of rare earth doped Y2O3 waveguide films derived by sol–gel process

2004 ◽  
Vol 458 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 274-280 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Guo ◽  
W. Zhang ◽  
L. Lou ◽  
A. Brioude ◽  
J. Mugnier
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Rare Earth ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Sol Gel Process ◽  
Rare Earth Doped

Substituted Co–Cu–Zn nanoferrites: synthesis, fundamental and redox catalytic properties for the degradation of methyl orange

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 1360-1375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santosh Bhukal ◽  
Manisha Dhiman ◽  
S. Bansal ◽  
Mukesh K. Tripathi ◽  
Sonal Singhal
Keyword(s):  
Methyl Orange ◽  
Catalytic Properties ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Combustion Method ◽  
Auto Combustion ◽  
Recyclable Catalysts ◽  
Degradation Of Methyl Orange

Co0.6Zn0.4Cu0.2MxFe1.8−xO4 (M = Zn2+, Co2+, Ni2+ and Mn3+. x = 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8) magnetically recyclable catalysts have been synthesized via a sol–gel auto combustion method.

Fluorescence yield in rare-earth-doped sol–gel silicate glasses

2009 ◽  
Vol 129 (12) ◽  
pp. 1501-1504 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.J. Silversmith ◽  
Nguyen T.T. Nguyen ◽  
D.L. Campbell ◽  
D.M. Boye ◽  
C.P. Ortiz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rare Earth ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Fluorescence Yield ◽  
Silicate Glasses ◽  
Rare Earth Doped
Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document