Mathematical modelling of oscillatory behaviour during methane oxidation over Ni catalysts

2006 ◽  
Vol 303 (2) ◽  
pp. 258-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M. Slinko ◽  
V.N. Korchak ◽  
N.V. Peskov
eLife ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoyuki Sotta ◽  
Susan Duncan ◽  
Mayuki Tanaka ◽  
Takafumi Sato ◽  
Athanasius FM Marée ◽  
...  

Nutrient uptake by roots often involves substrate-dependent regulated nutrient transporters. For robust uptake, the system requires a regulatory circuit within cells and a collective, coordinated behaviour across the tissue. A paradigm for such systems is boron uptake, known for its directional transport and homeostasis, as boron is essential for plant growth but toxic at high concentrations. In Arabidopsis thaliana, boron uptake occurs via diffusion facilitators (NIPs) and exporters (BORs), each presenting distinct polarity. Intriguingly, although boron soil concentrations are homogenous and stable, both transporters manifest strikingly swift boron-dependent regulation. Through mathematical modelling, we demonstrate that slower regulation of these transporters leads to physiologically detrimental oscillatory behaviour. Cells become periodically exposed to potentially cytotoxic boron levels, and nutrient throughput to the xylem becomes hampered. We conclude that, while maintaining homeostasis, swift transporter regulation within a polarised tissue context is critical to prevent intrinsic traffic-jam like behaviour of nutrient flow.


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Piero Dalle Pezze ◽  
Eleftherios Karanasios ◽  
Varvara Kandia ◽  
Maria Manifava ◽  
Simon A. Walker ◽  
...  

AbstractDuring autophagy, the ULK complex nucleates autophagic precursors which give rise to autophagosomes. We analysed by live imaging and mathematical modelling translocation of ATG13 (part of ULK complex) to autophagic puncta in starvation-induced autophagy and ivermectin-induced mitophagy. In non-selective autophagy, the intensity and duration of ATG13 translocation approximated a normal distribution whereas wortmannin reduced this and shifted to a log-normal distribution. During mitophagy, multiple translocations of ATG13, with increasing time between peaks were observed. We hypothesised that these multiple translocations arise because engulfment of mitochondrial fragments requires successive nucleations of multiple phagophores on the same target, and a mathematical model based on this idea reproduced the oscillatory behaviour. Significantly, model and experimental data were also in agreement that the number of ATG13 translocations is directly proportional to the diameter of the targeted mitochondrial fragments. Our data provide novel insights into the early dynamics of selective and non-selective autophagy.


2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandras Krylovas ◽  
Natalja Kosareva ◽  
Olga Navickiene

1980 ◽  
Vol 41 (C1) ◽  
pp. C1-337-C1-337
Author(s):  
Yu. V. Maksimov ◽  
R. Arents ◽  
I. P. Suzdalev ◽  
V. K. Yatsimirski
Keyword(s):  

Pneumologie ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 71 (S 01) ◽  
pp. S1-S125
Author(s):  
S Berger ◽  
C Gökeri ◽  
U Behrendt ◽  
SM Wienhold ◽  
J Lienau ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliana L. Rose ◽  
Pedro Paulo F. Gouvêa ◽  
Cláudio F. Mahler
Keyword(s):  

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi-Xiao Ye ◽  
Werner Blum ◽  
Ken Houston ◽  
Qi-Yuan Jiang

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