scholarly journals Study of the stability of a 3×3 system of difference equations using Centre Manifold Theory

2017 ◽  
Vol 64 ◽  
pp. 185-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Psarros ◽  
G. Papaschinopoulos ◽  
C.J. Schinas
Author(s):  
Chrysoula Mylona ◽  
Garyfalos Papaschinopoulos ◽  
Christos Schinas

In this paper, we study the conditions under which the following symmetric system of difference equations with exponential terms: \[ x_{n+1} =a_1\frac{y_n}{b_1+y_n} +c_1\frac{x_ne^{k_1-d_1x_n}}{1+e^{k_1-d_1x_n}},\] \[ y_{n+1} =a_2\frac{x_n}{b_2+x_n} +c_2\frac{y_ne^{k_2-d_2y_n}}{1+e^{k_2-d_2y_n}}\] where $a_i$, $b_i$, $c_i$, $d_i$, $k_i$, for $i=1,2$, are real constants and the initial values $x_0$, $y_0$ are real numbers, undergoes Neimark-Sacker, flip and transcritical bifurcation. The analysis is conducted applying center manifold theory and the normal form bifurcation analysis.


Author(s):  
Raghib Abu-Saris ◽  
Qasem Al-Mdallal

AbstractIn this paper we investigate the stability of the equilibrium solution of the νth order linear system of difference equations $(\Delta _{a + \nu - 1}^\nu y)(t) = \Lambda y(t + \nu - 1);t \in \mathbb{N}_a ,a \in \mathbb{R},and\Lambda \in \mathbb{R}^{p \times p} ,$ subject to the initial condition $y(a + \nu - 1) = y - 1,$, where 0 < ν < 1 and y−1 ∈ ℝp.


2016 ◽  
Vol 39 (18) ◽  
pp. 5216-5222 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Psarros ◽  
G. Papaschinopoulos ◽  
C. J. Schinas

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 384-399 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Liu ◽  
Yaolin Jiang

AbstractA modified predator-prey system described by two differential equations and an algebraic equation is discussed. Formulae for determining the direction of a Hopf bifurcation and the stability of the bifurcating periodic solutions are derived differential-algebraic system theory, bifurcation theory and centre manifold theory. Numerical simulations illustrate the results, which includes quite complex dynamical behaviour.


2009 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 597-616
Author(s):  
Shota Akhalaia ◽  
Malkhaz Ashordia ◽  
Nestan Kekelia

Abstract Necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the stability in the Lyapunov sense of solutions of a linear system of generalized ordinary differential equations 𝑑𝑥(𝑡) = 𝑑𝐴(𝑡) · 𝑥(𝑡) + 𝑑𝑓(𝑡), where and are, respectively, matrix- and vector-functions with bounded total variation components on every closed interval from . The results are realized for the linear systems of impulsive, ordinary differential and difference equations.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dağistan Simsek ◽  
Bilal Demir ◽  
Cengiz Cinar

We study the behavior of the solutions of the following system of difference equationsxn+1=max⁡{A/xn,yn/xn},yn+1=max⁡{A/yn,xn/yn}where the constantAand the initial conditions are positive real numbers.


2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (14) ◽  
pp. 156-161
Author(s):  
M. DiLoreto ◽  
J.J. Loiseau

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