scholarly journals Global asymptotic stability of a higher order nonlinear difference equation

2006 ◽  
Vol 19 (9) ◽  
pp. 926-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Li ◽  
Deming Zhu
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Ahmed

The aim of this paper is to investigate the global asymptotic stability and the periodic character for the rational difference equationxn+1=αxn-1/(β+γΠi=lkxn-2ipi),  n=0,1,2,…, where the parametersα,β,γ,pl,pl+1,…,pkare nonnegative real numbers, andl,kare nonnegative integers such thatl≤k.


Complexity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen-Xiu Ma

Let k be a nonnegative integer and c a real number greater than or equal to 1. We present qualitative global behavior of solutions to a rational nonlinear higher-order difference equation zn+1=(czn+zn-k+c-1znzn-k)/(znzn-k+c),  n≥0, with positive initial values z-k,z-k+1,⋯,z0, and show the global asymptotic stability of its positive equilibrium solution.


2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo-Mei Tang ◽  
Lin-Xia Hu ◽  
Gang Ma

We consider the higher-order nonlinear difference equation with the parameters, and the initial conditions are nonnegative real numbers. We investigate the periodic character, invariant intervals, and the global asymptotic stability of all positive solutions of the above-mentioned equation. In particular, our results solve the open problem introduced by Kulenović and Ladas in their monograph (see Kulenović and Ladas, 2002).


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 825
Author(s):  
Wen-Xiu Ma

Let k , l be two integers with k ≥ 0 and l ≥ 2 , c a real number greater than or equal to 1, and f a multivariable function satisfying f ( w 1 , w 2 , w 3 , ⋯ , w l ) ≥ 0 when w 1 , w 2 ≥ 0 . We consider an arbitrary order nonlinear difference equation with the indicated function f: z n + 1 = c ( z n + z n − k ) + ( c − 1 ) z n z n − k + c f ( z n , z n − k , w 3 , ⋯ , w l ) z n z n − k + f ( z n , z n − k , w 3 , ⋯ , w l ) + c , n ≥ 0 , where initial values z − k , z − k + 1 , ⋯ , z 0 are positive and w i , i ≥ 3 , are arbitrary functions of z j , n − k ≤ j ≤ n . We classify its solutions into three types with different asymptotic behaviors, and verify the global asymptotic stability of its positive equilibrium solution z ¯ = c .


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